Ocene
From LimeSurvey Manual
Namig: Ustvarite lahko bolj izpopolnjene ocene in poročila z uporabo ExpressionScript. Omogoča vam dostop do vseh vrst spremenljivk in preprosto ustvarjanje prilagojenih poročil na kateri koli točki ankete (ne le na koncu). Z uporabo novega tipa vprašanja Equation lahko LimeSurvey samodejno shrani vaše izračune ocene in/ali poroča v bazo podatkov.
Uvod
LimeSurvey vsebuje funkcijo, ki skrbnikom ankete omogoča ustvarjanje "ocen" ankete za udeležence ankete - tudi za večjezične ankete. Ocene so pravila, ki ovrednotijo odgovore na anketo takoj po oddaji, pri čemer se udeležencu ankete prikažejo besedilni bloki (na podlagi te ocene).
Če želite uporabiti funkcijo ocenjevanja LimeSurvey, v meniju Anketa kliknite zavihek Ocenjevanja.
Nato lahko aktivirate način ocenjevanja.
Kako delujejo ocene?
Sledi primer, za katerega upamo, da vam bo pomagal bolje razumeti, kako je način ocenjevanja zasnovan za delovanje.
Predstavljajte si, da imate v anketi dve vprašanji, prvo vprašanje je, ali uporabnik kadi: "Ali kadite?". Vprašanje ima 3 možne odgovore: "Da, več kot 10 na dan" z vrednostjo "10", "Da, vendar manj kot 10 na dan" z vrednostjo "5" in "Ne, ne sploh kaditi" z oceno "1".
Drugo vprašanje "Ali telovadite?" ima tri možne odgovore: »Da, telovadim vsaj pol ure trikrat na teden« z vrednostjo »1«, »Da, občasno telovadim« z vrednostjo »5« in »Ne, ne. vaja" s kodo odgovora/vrednostjo "10".
Če bi na koncu ankete sešteli seštevke vrednosti za vsak možni odgovor, bi dobili dober podatek o splošnem zdravstvenem stanju anketiranca. Nekdo, ki kadi in nikoli ne telovadi, bo za vsak odgovor dobil 10 točk, tako da dobi skupno oceno 20, ko seštejemo obe vrednosti. Nekdo, ki ne kadi in telovadi, bo za vsak odgovor ocenil 1, tako da bo na koncu dobil skupno oceno 2.
Ocene
Assessments page:
To create new assessments rules complete the fields located below the Assessment rules table. The following options are available:
V polju "Dodaj/Uredi" lahko izberete eno izmed naslednjih možnosti:
- Področje: Obseg ocene. Izberete lahko ali "Skupaj", ki vam bo kreiralo oceno, ki temelji na vsoti vseh odgovorov v celotni anketi, ali "Skupina", ki vam bo kreiralo oceno, ki temelji na vsoti vseh odgovorov v skupini (naslednja vrstica)
- Skupina vprašanj: Če želimo oceniti obseg trenutne "Skupine", potem tukaj izberemo katero skupino želimo oceniti.
- Najmanj: Najmanjša "vsota" odgovorov, ki še velja za to oceno
- Največ: Največja "vsota" odgovorov, ki še velja za to oceno
- Glava: Naslov ocene se bo prikazal v primeru, če bo vidna ocena
- Besedilo: Dejansko sporočilo za to oceno. Znotraj ocene lahko uporabite oznake {PERC} ali {TOTAL} za prikaz ustreznega rezultata v tem določenem sporočilu
- Minimum: The minimum score to which this assessment will apply.
- Maximum: The maximum score of answers to which this assessment will apply;
- Heading: The heading of the assessment that will appear if the assessment is going to be displayed;
- Message: The text message of the assessment - displayed at the end of the survey to the participants. You can use placeholders such as {PERC} and/or {TOTAL} to emphasize the scores of each survey question group or the total survey score. Click the green pencil button to access the HTML-editor and enhance the final message of the assessment by adding colours, tables, images, etc.
Ustvarite lahko toliko ocen kot želite. Hkrati si lahko ustvarite več kot eno oceno za prikaz določenega rezultata.
After adding some assessments, the possible assessments actions will be displayed under the Actions column in the Assessments rules table. From there, you can either edit or delete an assessment rule:
Pomembno: če uporabljate ocene, na koncu ankete ne smete omogočiti samodejnega zagona URL-ja (nastavitev te opcije je omogočena v splošnih nastavitvah ankete), saj se ocene prikažejo le na "zaključni strani", ko oddate anketo.
Kako so tipi vprašanj ovrednoteni
Obstajajo določeni tipi vprašanj, ki jih ni moč oceniti oziroma jih lahko le na poseben način. Večina vprašanj, ki jih ni moč oceniti, so posebni tipi vprašanj, ki jih lahko nadomestimo s takšnimi, ki jih pa lahko ocenimo. Na primer: 5-stopenjsko lestvico lahko vedno nadomestimo z enostavnim enojnim seznamom.
Tipi vprašanj, ki jih lahko ocenimo
- Dvojna (fleksibilni odgovori) velikost polja
- Polje (fleksibilni odgovori)
- Polje (fleksibilni odgovori) po stolpcih
- Seznam (fleksibilni odgovori) (izbirni seznam)
- Seznam (fleksibilni odgovori) (izbirni gumb)
- Seznam (izbirni seznam)
- Seznam (izbirni gumb)
- Seznam s komentarjem
- Več možnosti
- Več možnosti s komentarjem
Tipi vprašanj, ki jih ne moremo oceniti
- 5-stopenjska lestvica
- Lestvica (5-stopenjska)
- Lestvica (10-stopenjska)
- Lestvica (povečalo/ostalo enako/zmanjšalo)
- Polja (več-fleksibilno) (besedilo)
- Lestvica (da/ne/neodločen)
- Boilerplate vprašanja
- Datum
- Spol
- Ogromno besedilo
- Zamenjava jezika
- Dolgo besedilo
- Več številskih odgovorov
- Številski vnos
- Razvrščanje
- Kratko besedilo
- Da/Ne
Določanje vrednosti ocene za posamezno vprašanje/odgovor
If enabled, the assessment mode will add an additional field between the answer code and answer option name for all the questions to be assessed.
You can also use label sets as answers options for your set of questions. Just click the Predefined label sets... button located under the answers matrix and select your predefined label set.
If you decide to use label sets, assessment values can be added to all your labels from the moment they are first created. This allows the survey administrator to quickly use predefined label sets with assessment values as answers for multiple sets of questions.
This process is less time-consuming and more practical. You can create a plan in the early stages of your survey to use only one set of label sets with predefined assessment values for multiple questions. This way, you will not have to manually add assessment values to all the answers of the questions used in your survey to be assessed.
To find out more about the label sets and their usage, read the following wiki section.Ukazi
Pri uporabi ocen so na voljo naslednji ukazi:
- {PERC}: Prikaže rezultat trenutne skupine. Na voljo le v sporočilu ocene
- {TOTAL}: Prikaže skupno število točk. Na voljo le v sporočilu ocene
- {ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL} (Novo v verziji 1.86 ): Ta ukaz se v anketi uporabi za prikaz trenutnega skupnega rezultata, kjer morate predhodno določiti skupno oceno. Upoštevajte, da se rezultat posodablja le, ko kliknemo "Naprej", torej je opcija v primeru večnamenske ankete neuporabna
If your survey is not anonymous, the following placeholders are available.
- {TOKEN:EMAIL}: Displays the email of the respondent from the survey participants table
- {TOKEN:FIRSTNAME}: Displays the first name of the respondent from the survey participants table
- {TOKEN:LASTNAME}: Displays the last name of the respondent from the survey participants table
- {TOKEN}: Displays the token code of the respondent from the survey participants table
Namigi in triki
- Če želite znotraj ankete uprabljati le {ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL} (Novo v verziji 1.86 ) brez njenega obvestila na koncu ankete, potem upoštevajte naslednji dve nastavitvi:
- Ne določiti pravil ocenjevanja: na ta način anketiranec vidi le osnovno in zaključno stran brez informacije o oceni.
- Nastavi končno povezavo in Samodejno pojdi na ta URL naslov, ko uporabnik konča z anketo za vašo anketo. Tako bo anketiranec avtomatično preusmerjen na vneseno spletno stran.
Save Assessment Value in Data
To save assessment value in data and have it in an export : you can create a Question_type_-_Equation and put {ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL} in the equation setting.
Use {ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL} Without Assessment Message
If you choose not to add an assessment message, then no assessment message is shown.
How to Disable the Assessment Mode
To deactivate assessment mode, go to the Survey menu and click the Data management tab. The Notification and data management panel will be displayed. Click the Enable assessment mode option and disabled it for the respective survey.
Examples
How To Use the Assessment Mode
Let's recreate the example presented above to better understand the steps you have to pursue in order to correctly use the assessment feature.
If you are unsure of how to create a survey, refer to the quick start guide.2) Activate the assessments. Go to the settings menu of the survey and click the Assessments tab. Once there, activate the feature:
3) Create a question group and start adding the questions. Your survey structure should look like this:
Attention : Do not forget to check whether the questions are the types that can be assessed! Otherwise, no assessment value field will be displayed in the edit answer options panel.
4) Add answers for each question created above. While adding/editing the answers, complete also the assessment value field for each answer:
5) Now that you know the assessment values, access the Assessments panel and start adding assessment rules. Two rules were created for this example:
The text message of the first assessment rule (You should start exercising!) will be displayed if the respondent scores between 1 and 10 points. The text message of the second assessment rule (Well, that's what I call being healthy!) will be shown if the respondent scores between 11 and 21 points.
6) Now, preview the survey and see if the assessment mode is active. At the end of the survey, a text message will be displayed based on the score obtained by the respondent.
Note: The score is not displayed in this example! If you would like to have it displayed in your assessment, create more assessment rules (for each possible scenario) or use assessment placeholders.
How To Use the Assessment Placeholders
As mentioned in the previous subsection, three assessment-related placeholders can be used: {PERC}, {TOTAL}, and {ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL}.
In the previous example, the following result was obtained: "Well, that's what I call being healthy!". However, no score was displayed.
There are different ways to have the score displayed. You can either create 6 assessment rules to emphasize each possible score/result or use assessment placeholders. The below example explains the latter option.
As mentioned above, {PERC} and {TOTAL} can be used in the message text box of the assessment rule to emphasize the score of the current group and the total score, respectively. Let's take a look at the following two screenshots to understand their usage.
In the first screenshot, {PERC} and {TOTAL} were added into the message text box of the assessment rule.
In the second screenshot, you can see how the assessment rule looks to correctly use both placeholders. Because {PERC} is used, the scope of the assessment rule must be switched from Total to Group to correctly display the score of the question group selected from the Question group dropdown list:
After completing the survey and depending on their answers, the participants should receive the following assessment message at the end:
{ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL} can be used only inside a survey. You can use it after each question or question group from a quiz. This way you could show each participant his or her current quiz/survey score. To use it, you could add, for example, at the beginning of every question or question group a message like: "You have accumulated till now {ASSESSMENT_CURRENT_TOTAL} points".
Hint: Check the following YouTube video to see other situations where you can use placeholders.Video tutorial
To understand the basics of the LimeSurvey assessments feature, watch the following video.