Installation Version 1.92 or older/sl

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1. Prepričajte se, da lahko uporabljate LimeSurvey na svojem spletnem mestu

Prepričajte se, da vaš strežnik izpolnjuje naslednje dodatne zahteve:

Zahtevano:

• Najmanj 80 MB prostora na disku
• MySQL 4.1.0 ali novejši ALI Microsoft SQL Server 2000 ali novejši ALI Postgres 8.1 ali novejši
• PHP 5.1.2 ali novejši z omogočenimi naslednjimi moduli/knjižnicami:
  • knjižnica razširitev mbstring (funkcije večbajtnih nizov) (glejte tudi Pogosta vprašanja o namestitvi )
  • knjižnica mysql5 ali pgsql PHP (ki je standardna pri ponudnikih gostovanja - če ste nastavili svoj strežnik, se prepričajte, da je nameščen)

Opomba: predvidevamo, da nimate izrecno deaktiviranih nobenih standardnih knjižnic PHP (kot so seje, pcre, ctype ali druge).

Izbirne razširitve PHP:

• Nameščena GD-Library' with FreeType support je potrebna za captcha ali lepe grafikone v statistiki - glejte /en/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation
• IMAP (precej standarden) je potreben za sistem za sledenje zavrnjeni e-pošti - glejte .php.net/manual/en/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation
• Za uvoz žetonov z uporabo LDAP je potreben nameščen LDAP - glejte /manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP dokumentacija
• Zip (precej standardno) za vire za nalaganje predlog in uvoz Zip arhivov - glejte manual/en/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation
• Zlib (precej standard) je potreben za ComfortUpdate - glejte /manual/en/zlib.setup.php PHP dokumentacija razširitve Zlib

V večini primerov vam bo vaš ponudnik spletnega prostora ali skrbnik sistema lahko pomagal pri teh neobveznih komponentah.

Če želite preizkusiti LimeSurvey na vašem lokalnem računalniku, priporočamo XAMPP, ki je programski paket, ki ga je enostavno namestiti in vsebuje celoten spletni strežnik z Apache, MySQL, PHP in Perl. LimeSurvey bo deloval na XAMPP brez potrebe po konfiguraciji.

Če želite zagnati Microsoftov strežnik IIS, si oglejte "Namestitev na XP z IIS".

1.1 Gostovanje za LimeSurvey

LimeSurvey bi moral sodelovati z večino podjetij za gostovanje, ki ponujajo PHP in MYSQL. Če želite že nameščeno različico LimeSurvey, razmislite o uporabi LimeSurvey Cloud, sicer si oglejte naš seznam podjetij za gostovanje, združljiva z LimeSurvey.

2. Prenesite paket LimeSurvey

Prenesite najnovejši stabilni paket zip LimeSurvey (za vaše udobje so na voljo tudi paketi gzip, bz2 in 7zip) in ga shranite na lokalni disk.

3. Odpakirajte paket LimeSurvey

Razširite datoteko zip v namenski imenik/mapo z uporabo želene programske opreme za stiskanje. Ko razpakirate datoteko, se prepričajte, da razpakirate strukturo imenika z datotekami (to je privzeto vedenje večine programov za stiskanje). Ime poti za namestitveni imenik ne sme vključevati znakov ( ali ), lahko pa vključuje znak presledek

4. Zberite podatke o svojem strežniku

Za pravilno namestitev LimeSurvey na vaš spletni strežnik boste morali vedeti naslednje:

• URL vašega predvidenega spletnega mesta, kjer bodo vaši skripti (npr.: http://my.domain.com/limesurvey)! N!*Lokacija fizičnega diska na vašem strežniku, kjer bodo shranjeni vaši skripti (tj.: /home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey)
• IP/omrežna lokacija vašega strežnika baze podatkov (tj.: localhost )
• Če vaš strežnik baze podatkov uporablja nestandardna vrata, ugotovite, katera vrata so.
• Vaše uporabniško ime in geslo za vaš strežnik baze podatkov
• Pri večini ponudnikov ne morete dovoliti skripta ustvarite bazo podatkov, vendar morate to narediti sami. Če uporabljate takega ponudnika, si sami ustvarite bazo podatkov (na primer limesurvey).

5. Konfigurirajte LimeSurvey

Zdaj odprite datoteko config.php v korenskem imeniku /limesurvey/ z vašim želenim urejevalnikom besedil.

5.1 Osnovne nastavitve

Pojdite skozi config.php in preverite/konfigurirajte naslednje nastavitve:

• $databasetype:' To je vrsta baze podatkov. Trenutno lahko tukaj nastavite "mysql" za strežnik baz podatkov MySQL, "odbc_mssql" ali "mssqlnative" (zahteva izvorni gonilnik MSSQL PHP od Microsofta) za strežnik Microsoft SQL in "postgres" za strežnik Postgres SQL. Vsaj to so tisti, ki so bili testirani. (:biggrin:)

Important: If you have Microsoft SQL server make sure your database is using a case-insensitive collation (should be set by default).

• $databaselocation: Set this to the IP/net location of your database server. In most cases "localhost" will work. If you are using MSSQL try to use <MACHINENAME>/<SERVERNAME> instead.
• $databasename: The name of the database on your database server that you will be using for LimeSurvey. If you have high level permissions on the server, you can create a database from LimeSurvey. In this case, put whatever the database will be called into this setting. Alternatively you can use the name of a previously created database here. If you provide an existing database name make sure the database does not contain old tables of LimeSurvey.
• $databaseuser: Your database server user name

Important: If you are using Postgres make sure your user is also the database owner.

• $databasepass: Your database server password
• $dbprefix: You can leave this setting blank (ie:  $dbprefix="";) if you are using a separate database for LimeSurvey alone. If you want to share a database between LimeSurvey and other database applications, add a prefix to this setting. The recommended prefix is "lime_", but really - this is up to you. Note: Creating a database and a username in MySQL with command line is described in Installation FAQ.
• $rooturl: This should be set to the URL location of your LimeSurvey scripts. If you copied the LimeSurvey files into the folder limesurveyfolder you have to rename {$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']}/limesurvey to the folder name you have chosen ({$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']}limesurveyfolder). The variable {$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']} will attempt to do determine your domain name atomatically, so usually don't change it. If it doesn't work, set this to full server URL. (Example "http://www.mydomain.com/limesurvey"). If you want LimeSurvey to only use SSL change http to https (provided that you have SSL certificates correctly installed and configured on your server). If you want to use http & https at the same time just leave this setting at http.
• $rootdir: Usually you don't need to change this. It should be set to the physical disk location of your scripts. The default setting will attempt to do this for you, so most probably you won't need to change anything here (the section "dirname('''FILE''');" tries to do this automatically). If it doesn't work, type the disk location in manually - for example /home/public_html/limesurvey.
• $defaultuser: When the script has access control turned on this is the default user that is created when LimeSurvey first sets up your security settings.
• $defaultpass: When the script has access control turned on this is the default password that is created when LimeSurvey first sets up your security settings.
  

Note: Both settings ($defaultuser and $defaultpass) are used only for the initial setup. After LimeSurvey has set up the database these settings are not used at all.

5.2 Optional settings

There are many more optional settings you can set in config.php. Most of them are for installation only and can later be change in the Global settings dialog. For more information on these optional settings please check out the this page. However for a basic setup just continue with the next step.

6. Upload the files to your web server

Using your FTP program, connect to your web server and create a directory to store your scripts. Then upload the files using the directory structure they are in. Make sure you upload the files in binary mode (check the settings of your FTP program). Please note that uploading in ASCII mode can lead to uncommon errors (e.g. 'class not found' error during installation), also images may not be uploaded correctly.

7. Set Directory permissions

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.

• The "/limesurvey/tmp" directory is used for imports & uploads and should be set to Read & Write for your webserver.
• The "/limesurvey/upload/" directory and all its subdirectories must also have Read & Write for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
• The other directories can be set to Read Only or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to Read Only.

Hint: If you are using Linux then depending on your webserver configuration you will have to chmod the rights on the writable folders to 755 or 777. Try 755 first - if it does not work 'upgrade' to 777.

8. Run the installation script

Go to "http://your.domain.com/limesurvey/admin/install". If you configured everything correctly you will be asked to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

After the script shows that it successfully created the tables, you will be prompted to rename or delete the /admin/install directory - so just do it (:biggrin:).

9. Connect to the administration script for the first time

You are done! Open your browser and enter the URL of your admin.php script. Assuming you used LimeSurvey as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://your.domain.com/limesurvey/admin/admin.php".

You should get a login screen. The default login credentials are

User: admin

Password: password

You will be prompted to change the default password after you logged in. Have fun!

10. What if I have problems...

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the Installation FAQ. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the LimeSurvey forums on limesurvey.org or join the IRC channel:

Direct link to the Official LimeSurvey IRC Channel