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<languages /> __TOC__
<languages /> 内容列表:






{{Alert|title=Attention|text=Please note that this tutorial uses explanations and screenshots that are applicable to LimeSurvey 3.xx. Small differences exist between LimeSurvey 3.xx and LimeSurvey 2.xx, especially when it comes to the graphical user interface (GUI). We recommend the usage of the latest (most current) LimeSurvey version.}}
{{Alert|title=注意|text=请注意，本说明的文本和截图对应LimeSurvey 3.xx. LimeSurvey 3.xx 和 LimeSurvey 2.xx 存在一些小的差异, 特别是用户界面(GUI). 我们建议使用最新版本的LimeSurvey.}}
=General=
=概要=


A survey includes, via different interconnected databases: languages, questions, question groups, question attributes, sub-questions, answers, default answers, assessments, and quota settings. To facilitate the [[Surveys - introduction#Surveys|surveys management]], the [[Surveys - introduction#Survey groups|survey group]] functionality{{NewIn|3.0}} was recently added.
一份调查包括不同的交互连接的数据库: 语言, 问题, 问题组, 问题属性, 子问题, 答案, 默认答案, 评估和配额设置. 为了增强[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5|调查管理]]的功能, 新近加入了[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84|调查组]] 的功能{{NewIn|3.0}} .


=Surveys=
=调查=


There are two ways to reach the '''[[Surveys - introduction#Create a new survey|create a new survey]]''' page:
有两种方式打开 '''[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.88.9B.E5.BB.BA.E6.96.B0.E9.97.AE.E5.8D.B7.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5|创建新问卷调查]]''' 页面:
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
1. 第一种方式是点击主页上'''调查'''按钮右边的倒三角按钮. 从显示的对话框下拉菜单里选择'''创建新问卷调查'''.
</div>


1. The first way is to click on the arrow next to the '''Surveys''' button that is located on the main toolbar of your LimeSurvey installation home page. A dialog drop-down list will be displayed.  From the drop-down list you can choose the '''Create a new survey''' option.


<center>[[File:createnewsurvey.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:createnewsurvey.png]]</center>


2. The second way is to click on the '''Surveys''' button located on the main toolbar of your LimeSurvey installation home page.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
2. 第二种方式是通过主页的大的'''调查'''按钮创建.
</div>
 


<center>[[File:Surveys-alternative button.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:Surveys-alternative button.png]]</center>


A survey list will be displayed. To create a new survey, click on the '''Create a new survey''' button located on the top left part of the window, above the survey list.
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
点击后，一份调查列表会显示出来。要创建一个新的调查，点击调查列表左上角的 '''创建新问卷调查'''按钮。
</div>




<center>[[File:Create a new survey alternative.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:Create a new survey alternative.png]]</center>


==创建新问卷调查==
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
点击 '''创建新问卷调查'''后载入新的窗口:
</div>
(1) Enter the '''Survey title'''.
'''Note''': The Survey title field is required.  The remaining fields are optional.  For a detailed explanation of each field, please refer to the Text Elements section below.
(2) Click '''Save''' (In the top-right just below your '''Username''').


==Create a New Survey==


After you press '''Create a new survey''', the following page will load:


<center>[[File:newsurveyscreen.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:newsurveyscreen.png]]</center>


To optimize your survey, check the options available under each tab located on the '''Create a new survey''' toolbar:
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
通过位于'''创建一个新的调查''' 工具栏的每个标签来完善调查:
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E6.96.87.E6.9C.AC.E5.85.83.E7.B4.A0|文本元素]]
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.B8.B8.E8.A7.84.E8.AE.BE.E7.BD.AE|常规设置]]
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.B1.95.E7.A4.BA.E5.8F.8A.E5.AF.BC.E8.88.AA|展示及导航]]
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.8F.91.E5.B8.83.E5.8F.8A.E8.AE.BF.E9.97.AE.E6.8E.A7.E5.88.B6|发布和访问控制]]
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E9.80.9A.E7.9F.A5.E5.8F.8A.E6.95.B0.E6.8D.AE|通知和数据管理]]
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.8F.82.E4.B8.8E.E8.80.85.E8.AE.BE.E7.BD.AE|参与者设置]]
</div>
 
*[[Surveys - introduction#Text elements|Text elements]]
*[[Surveys - introduction#Text elements|Text elements]]
*[[Surveys - introduction#General settings|General settings]]
*[[Surveys - introduction#General settings|General settings]]
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*[[Surveys - introduction#Participant settings|Participant settings]]
*[[Surveys - introduction#Participant settings|Participant settings]]


{{Box|You can also re-edit most of these settings by accessing the [[Survey settings|settings menu]] of the newly created survey and editing the desired options.}}
{{Alert|title=Attention|text=The HTML WYSIWYG editor doesn't allow you to upload files during the survey creation process. Doing so will cause an error message like: "This file uploader is disabled". If you need to upload pictures or other resources, please do so after the survey creation by accessing the [[Resources|resources panel]] from the [[Survey settings|survey settings menu]].}}


===Text elements===
{{Box|你可以通过 [[Survey settings|设置]] 重新调整设置已达到预期的效果.}}
{{Alert|title=注意|text=所见即所得编辑器不允许在创建过程中上传文件. 否则就会造成错误："文件上传功能禁用". 如果需要上传图片或其他资源，请在创建结束后通过[[Survey settings|设置]]里的[[Resources|资源面板]]处理.}}


The following options are located under the Text Elements tab:
===文本元素===


*'''Survey Title:''' The title of the survey can be changed from this field.
文本元素的对应选项:


*'''Create example question and question group?:'''{{NewIn|3.0}} If enabled, an example question and question group will be added to your survey by default when you create a survey. This example question and question group will be displayed when the "Save" button is clicked to create the survey.
*'''调查标题:''' 更改调查标题.
{{Alert|title=Attention|text=Please note that a question has to be first added to a question group in order to be displayed in a survey! Otherwise, the question will not be displayed to the survey participant.}}


*'''Base Language''': This represents the main language of the survey. If you wish to add other survey languages, first create a survey, then access the [[General_settings#General_settings_panel|general settings]] of the newly created survey and add ''additional languages''.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
*'''创建样例问题组及问题？:'''{{NewIn|3.0}} 如果开启此功能，示例问题和问题组会作为默认选项自动加入新建的调查。 点击"保存"按钮后示例问题和问题组会出现。
{{Alert|title=注意|text=一个问题要被加入到一个问题组之后才能被展示。否则参与者什么都看不到。}}
</div>


*'''Description:''' You can type in a survey description. If enabled from the [[Global settings|global settings]], you can use the [[Global_settings#General|HTML editor]] to better customize the description field.
*'''基础语言''': 这里呈现的是调查的主要语言。如果你要添加其他语言，首先要创建一个新的调查，然后通过[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.B8.B8.E8.A7.84.E8.AE.BE.E7.BD.AE|常规设置]] 添加 ''附加语言''.  


*'''End URL:''' You have the possibility to redirect users to another page when they finish filling out the questionnaire. If you wish to redirect them, type in the URL and activate the '''automatically load URL''' option that is located under the [[Surveys - introduction#Presentation & navigation|Presentation & navigation tab]].
*'''描述:''' 用来描述你的调查。 如果从 [[Global settings|全局设置]] 中启用, 你可以使用 [[Global_settings#General|HTML 编辑器]] 更好的完善描述的内容。


*'''URL Description:''' A short end URL description can be added in instances where the user is redirected to a non-related survey webpage. It may help if the survey administrator adds notes relating to the usage of the respective URL.
*'''结束URL:''' 你可以在用户完成问卷调查表之后将他们引导到一个页面。如果你想这么做，在[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.B1.95.E7.A4.BA.E5.8F.8A.E5.AF.BC.E8.88.AA|展示及导航]]下的'''自动载入URL'''中输入要跳转的链接并激活.


*'''Date Format:''' This option is important when you want to record [[Surveys - introduction#Notification & data management|timestamps]] together with the survey participants' answers. If you click on it, a drop-down list will show up with a several date formats. Choose the date format used in the geographical location of your respondents. Do not forget that different date formats are used across the world. For example, it is recommended that you use a different time format if your questionnaire focuses on the US market (mm-dd-yyyy) and not on the British market (dd-mm-yy).
*'''URL描述:''' 一个简短的用以对用户被跳转到一个和调查非相关的页面行为的描述。对调查管理员给相关调整加备注有帮助。


*'''Decimal Mark:''' Two options are available: dot (.) and comma (,). Choose the one that fits the place (the geographical location) where you conduct your study (e.g. US vs Germany).
*'''日期格式:''' 这个选项对于你想把受访者的答案和 [[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E9.80.9A.E7.9F.A5.E5.8F.8A.E6.95.B0.E6.8D.AE|时间戳]] 一起记录的话很重要。别忘了，各个地域遍布着不同的日期格式，从下拉列表里的多个数据格式中选择你的受访者使用的日期格式。 比如调查问卷是针对美国市场的，要使用美国格式(mm-dd-yyyy)，而不是英国格式(dd-mm-yy)。


*'''Welcome Message:''' Type in a message that will welcome the survey participants when they access your survey link.
*'''十进制标记:''' 有两种可用的选择： 点 (.) 和逗号 (,)。 选择适合你所在地区的教学习惯的格式(比如美国和德国)。


*'''End Message:''' Type in a message that will be displayed to the survey participants once they finish the questionnaire. If the '''end URL''' field is [[Surveys - introduction#Presentation & navigation|automatically loaded]], the end message is no longer displayed.
*'''欢迎信息:''' 这段文字是对顺着链接来到你的调查问卷的受访者表示问候。


===General settings===
*'''结束信息:''' 受访者完成问卷调查后会看到的一段话。但如果'''结束链接'''是[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.B1.95.E7.A4.BA.E5.8F.8A.E5.AF.BC.E8.88.AA|自动载入URL]]的话，受访者就看不到这段文字。


The following options can be found under the General Settings tab:
===常规设置===
 
以下选项可以在常规设置下找到：




<center>[[File:Create a new survey - General settings.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:Create a new survey - General settings.png]]</center>


*'''Survey Owner:''' Type in the real name of the survey owner.
*'''问卷所有者:''' 调查所有者的真实姓名。
*'''Administrator:''' The name of the administrator.
*'''管理员:''' 管理员的名字。
*'''Admin Email:''' Type in the email address of the survey administrator.
*'''管理员邮件地址:''' 管理员的电子邮件地址。


{{Note|'''Administrator''' and '''admin email''' are managed in the LimeSurvey [[Email templates|email templates]] system.}}
{{Note|'''管理员''' 和 '''管理员邮件地址''' 由 LimeSurvey [[Email templates|电子邮件模板]] 管理。}}
<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]]Many hosting providers' SMTP servers will only accept emails whose "From" address is on a local domain. All emails that do not conform to this rule are discarded silently, without any visible error message. If this happens, ensure that you are using a provider-based email address in the "Admin Email" field. You could also set up email forwarding on the provider's side, so that any messages sent there are forwarded to your preferred address.</div>
<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]]大多数邮件主机只接受邮件从本地域发送。不符合这条规则的邮件会被直接丢弃。如果有这种情况发生，要确保你的管理地址的域名和邮件主机的域名一致。你也可以在邮件主机上设置转发，这样你就可以用你喜欢的地址来发送了。</div>


*'''Bounce email:''' This is the email address where the delivery error notification emails (bounced emails) will be sent to.
*'''退信邮件地址:''' 发送失败的通知邮件会发到这个地址。
<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] A bounce email is an electronic email which is returned to the sender for various reasons (e.g. invalid address, temporary unavailable mail server, the recipient's mailbox is full, etc).</div>
<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] 退信会包含各自各样的原因（比如无效地址，服务器暂时不可用，收件人的邮箱满了等等）。</div>


*'''Fax To:''' This field is used to print a fax number on the "printable survey" - i.e.: when you want to send someone a hard copy because he or she cannot use the online survey.
*'''传真:''' 用来在 "可打印调查"上显示传真号码 - 比如： 某些用户无法使用线上调查，而你需要发送一份纸质问卷给他/她。


*'''Group'''{{NewIn|3.0}}''':''' Select the [[Surveys - introduction#Survey groups|survey group]] that the newly created survey should be added to.
*'''调查组'''{{NewIn|3.0}}''':''' 新建的调查应该加入 [[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84|调查组]] 。


*'''Format:''' This function allows you to choose the way in which the questions will be displayed to the survey respondents. Three options are available:
*'''格式：''' 这个功能允许你选择问题以何种方式呈现在调查对象面前。有三种方式可选：
**''Question by Question'' : The questions will be displayed one by one (one question per page). If this option is chosen, a separate "welcome" page and "end" page will be displayed when taking the survey.
**''按题分页'' : 问题会逐个显示 (一个问题一页). 如果选择了此项，回答调查时会显示分别显示 "欢迎" 和 "结束" 页面。
**''Group by Group'' : Each survey page will display a question group. Also, a separate "welcome" page and "end" page will be displayed when taking the survey, as with the "Question by Question" surveys.
**''按组分页'' : 每个调查的页面显示一个问题组。同样的，填写调查的时候会分别显示"欢迎" 和 "结束" 页面。
**''All In One'' : If chosen, all the pages will be displayed on a single page. If you select this option, no separate pages will be displayed for the "welcome" and "end" pages - they will all appear on the same page, together with the questions.
**''全部都在一页'' : 如果选了，那么所有的问题都会显示在一个页面里。选了这个选项，"欢迎" 和 "结束" 就不会显示在单独的页面上了 - 他们会和问题一起出现在同一个页面上。


*'''Template:''' The default template is rather simple, but functional. More information on creating your own templates is available [[Theme  editor|here]].
*'''模板:''' 默认模板简单，但也功能俱全。更多关于创建你自己的模板的信息在 [[Theme  editor|这里]].


===Presentation & navigation===
===展示及导航===
The following options can be found under the Presentation & Navigation tab:
下面的选项可以从''展示及导航''标签中找到:




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*'''Navigation Delay (Seconds):''' This feature displays the number of seconds before the previous, next, and submit buttons are enabled. If none is specified, the option will use the default value, which is "0" (seconds).
*'''导航延迟（秒）:''' 这个功能是用来设置几秒钟之后 前一个, 下一个, 和提交按钮状态可用。如果没有指定，会使用默认值 "0" (秒)。


*'''Show Question Index / Allow Jumping:''' A question index can be displayed in the survey if this function is enabled, allowing the user to jump from one question group to another. You can choose the following:
*'''显示问题索引/允许跳过:''' 如果启用了此功能，问题的索引记录会显示出来。允许用户从一个问题组跳转到另一个，你可以使用下面的选项：
**''Disabled'' : If this option is selected, no index is shown in the survey.
**''禁用'' : 选择此项，没有索引显示。
**''Incremental'' : If this option is selected, the question groups will be shown incrementally in an index menu located on the survey page. You are allowed to "jump back" only to the question groups that were previously visited/accessed.
**''增量'' : 选择此项，问题组会以递增顺序的索引菜单显示在调查页面里。你只能"跳回"先前访问过的问题组。
**''Full'' : Jumping from question group to question group is allowed via the index menu.
**''完整'' : 可以通过索引菜单在问题组间跳转。


*'''Show "There Are X Questions In This Survey"''': This shows the total number of questions in your survey.
*'''显示 "在调差问卷中有X个问题"："''': 显示调查中的全部问题数量。


*'''Show Group Name and/or Group Description:''' This function allows you to choose whether your survey will show participants the question group name only, the group description only or both. You may also choose to hide both.
*'''显示题组名称和/或题组描述：''' 这个功能允许你选择是否仅仅向参与者展示问题组的名称，还是描述，还是两者都展示。你还可以选择全部隐藏。


*'''Show Question Number and/or Code:''' This function allows you to choose whether your survey will show participants the question number only, the question code only or both.  You may also choose to hide both.  Please note, the question number is shown the moment someone starts the survey, while the question code is shown next to each survey question.
*'''显示问题编号和/或编码:''' 这个功能允许你选择是否仅仅向参与者展示问题组的数量，还是编码，还是两者都展示。你也可以选择全部隐藏。请注意，问题的编号在有人开始填写调查时显示，问题编码显示在每个问题的旁边。


*'''Show "No Answer":''' When a ''"radio button"'' or ''"select type"'' question that contains editable answers (e.g.: List & Array questions) has the '''Show "No Answer"''' option enabled and it is also '''not mandatory''', an additional entry "No Answer" is displayed for each question/sub-question. In this way, the respondents may choose not to answer the respective question/sub-question. The following two options are available for survey administrators:
*'''显示"拒答"":''' 当一个 ''"单选项"'' 或or ''"可选类型"'' 的问题包含可编辑的答案 (比如: 列表 和 阵列问题) 启用了'''显示"拒答"'''的选项，同时该问题还是 '''非必答题''', 每一个问题/子问题边上会显示一个附加条目"拒答"。这样的话，调查对象可以选择不回答相关的问题/子问题。下面两个选项可供管理员使用：


**''On'' : If this option is selected, the respondents can choose the "No Answer" option for a non-mandatory question.
**''开启'' : 如果选择了该选项，调查对象可以对非必答题使用 "拒答" 选项。**''关闭'' : 如果选择了该选项，"拒答" 选项不会作为任何非必答题的可用答案。
**''Off'' : If selected, the "No Answer" option will not be displayed as a possible answer for any non-mandatory question.


{{Box|Options set in the [[Global settings#Presentation|global settings]] override all other survey settings.  Therefore, if the super-administrator chooses to have the "No Answer" option displayed, then the '''Show "No Answer"''' of the local survey field becomes non-selectable.  The same applies to the ''"Off"'' option. To offer freedom to survey administrators, the super-administrator has to choose "Selectable" for the '''Show "No Answer"''' option from the global settings of your LimeSurvey installation.}}
{{Box|在 [[Global settings#Presentation|全局设置]] 中的设置会覆盖所有其他的调查设置。然而，如果超级管理员选择显示 "拒答" 选项, 那么本地的调查字段'''显示 "拒答"''' 将变成不可选。对 ''"关闭"'' 选项的操作也是一样。要使调查管理员能够自由选择，超级管理员就要在全局设置中为'''显示"拒答"''' 选项选择"可选" 。}}


*'''Show Welcome Screen:''' If turned off, the welcome text message will not be displayed at the beginning of the questionnaire.
*'''显示欢迎界面:''' 如果选择关闭，调查问卷的开头就不会显示欢迎文本信息。


*'''Allow Backward Navigation:''' If enabled, this will allow the users to navigate backwards and change his or her previous answers.
*'''显示后退导航:''' 如果启动该选项，用户就可以返回修改做过的问题答案。


*'''Show On-Screen Keyboard:''' If turned on, an on-screen keyboard will will be displayed when answering questions that require typing in information.
*'''显示屏幕上的键盘:''' 启用后，一个虚拟的屏幕键盘会在需要键入问题答案时出现。


*'''Show Progress Bar:''' When enabled, this function displays a progress bar that shows participants how much of the survey they have completed and how much is left to be completed.
*'''显示进度条:''' 启用之后调查参与者会看到一个显示有多少问题已经答完，还剩下多少问题需要完成的进度条。


*'''Participants May Print Answers:''' If turned on, the survey participants may choose at the end of the survey to print their answers.
*'''参与者可打印答案:''' 如果开启此功能，调查参与者可以选择在调查结束后打印自己的答案。


*'''Public Statistics:''' A link to a set of statistics will be shown at the end of the survey if this option is enabled.
*'''公开统计数据:''' 如果这个选项启用，一个统计数据集合的链接会显示在调查的最后。


*'''Show Graphs In Public Statistics:''' If enabled, graphs will also be shown in the Public Statistics at the end of the survey. Please note that the "Public Statistics" option has to be enabled to allow the survey participants to see the graphs.
*'''在公开统计内显示统计图:''' 启用该选项后，统计图表会在最后的公开统计中显示。注意，要在 "公共统计" 选项中开启允许调查参与者查看图表的选项后才能生效。


*'''Automatically Load URL When Survey Complete:''' The end URL becomes a redirect link once the survey is completed if this option is turned on.
*'''问卷调查完成后自动加载问卷结束URL:''' 该选项开启后，调查问卷完成后，结束 URL 会变成重定向链接。


===Publication & access control===
===发布及访问控制===


The following options can be found under the Publication & Access Control tab:
下列选项可以在 发布及访问控制 标签中找到：




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*'''Start Date/Time:''' This is the date/time the survey starts.
*'''开始日期/时间:''' 这个是调查开始的日期/时间。


*'''Expiry Date/Time:''' This function allows you to choose a date for your survey to expire.  This is the last date on which the public survey script will let people participate. (Example: If you set the expiry date for the 31st of December, then people will no longer be able to fill out the survey on the 1st of January). To remove an expiry date, just clear the date from the input field.
*'''结束日期/时间:''' 这个功能允许你选择你的调查过期的时间。这个日期是公共调查脚本允许人们参与调查的最后一天。(比如：如果你设置过期时间是12月31日，那人们就不能在1月1日再填写这份调查). 要移除结束时间，只要在字段里清掉日期就可以了。


*'''List Survey Publicly:''' The default value is "No". When it is set to "Yes", your survey will be listed in the "Available Surveys" portal where it can be seen by all [[Manage users|LimeSurvey users]].
*'''公开列出调查:''' 默认值是 "关"。当设置为 "开" 的时候，你的调查问卷会在, "可用调查" 的列表里出现，并能为所有 [[Manage users|LimeSurvey 用户]]可见。


*'''Set Cookie to Prevent Repeated Participation:''' If this is turned on, a survey participant will be blocked from completing a survey a second time.
*'''设置cookie以防止重复参与:''' 如果开启这个选项，调查问卷的参与者会在再次完成同一个问卷的时候被阻止。


*'''Use CAPTCHA for Survey Access:''' In order to access the survey, a CAPTCHA code has be typed in by the survey participant.
*'''使用验证码来访问问卷:''' 调查参与者必须填写验证码才能访问调查。


*'''Use CAPTCHA for Registration:''' In order to register for the survey, a CAPTCHA code has be typed in by the survey participant.
*'''注册时启用验证码:''' 调查参与者必须填写验证码才能注册调查。


*'''Use CAPTCHA for Save and Load:''' Enable this function if you want a survey participant to type in a CAPTCHA code when he or she loads the survey again after only a part of it was completed.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
*'''在保存和加载时启用验证码:''' 开启该选项后，调查参与者在部分问题完成后要再次载入调查的时候会被要求输入验证码。
</div>


===Notification & data management===
===通知及数据===


The following options can be found under the Notification & Data Management tab:
下列选项可以在通知及数据标签中找到：




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*'''Date Stamp:''' Enable this functionality if you would like to see the time when the answers were submitted.
*'''时间戳:''' 如果你要查看答案被提交的时间请启用此功能。


*'''Save IP Address:''' If "yes" is selected, the IP address of the survey respondent will be stored together with his or her answers.
*'''保存IP地址:''' 如果选择了 "是"，调查对象的IP地址会和他/她的答案一起保存起来。


*'''Save Referrer URL:''' If "yes" is selected, the referrer URL will be stored together with the answers.
*'''保存引用地址 URL:''' 如果选择了 "是" ，引用地址URL会和答案一起保存。


*'''Save Timings:''' If this functionality is enabled, the time spent on each page of the survey by each participant is recorded.
*'''保存用时:''' 此功能用来记录每个调查参与者在每一个页面上花费的时间。


*'''Enable Assessment Mode:''' You can enable/disable assessments for this survey with this setting.
*'''启用评估模式:''' 你可以通过此设置为调查 启用/禁用 评估。


*'''Participant May Save and Resume Later:''' This setting allows a participant to save his/her responses and resume the survey at a later time. Please note that this is most useful with open surveys or surveys in which the participants are anonymous. If you are using [[Survey participants|tokens]] and the survey [[Participant settings|is not anonymous]], in most cases it is better to activate '''token-based response persistence''' from the [[Participant settings]] panel.
*'''参与者可保存并以后再继续:''' 这个设置允许参与者保存问卷并稍后再次启用。请注意，这是个在开放调查或者匿名调查时非常有用的功能。如果你使用 [[Survey participants|令牌]] 并且调查是 [[Participant settings|非匿名]]的，那多数是最好开启 [[Participant settings|参与者设置]] 面板下的'''基于令牌的响应持久性'''。


*'''Send Basic Admin Notification Email To''' and '''Send Detailed Admin Notification Email To''': These two functions allow you to send notifications or survey responses to any email address once the survey is submitted. You can edit the templates for these emails from the [[Survey settings#Email templates|Email templates menu]]. You can choose the option to send emails to multiple recipients simultaneously by separating the email address entries with a semicolon (;) (e.g "yourname@test.com; myname@test.com; hisname@test.com" or (if using placeholders) "yourname@test.com;{INSERTANS:82733X12X73};{TOKEN:EMAIL}").  
*'''发送基本管理通知邮件至''' 和 '''发送详细管理通知邮件至''': 这两个功能允许你在调查提交后把通知或是调查的反馈发送到任何邮件地址。你可以通过 [[Survey settings#Email templates|邮件模板]]为这些邮件编辑模板。你可以用分号(;)做分隔符，同时向多个收件人发送邮件 (例如 "yourname@test.com; myname@test.com; hisname@test.com" or (if using placeholders) "yourname@test.com;{INSERTANS:82733X12X73};{TOKEN:EMAIL}").  


{{Box|To send an email to the survey administrator, '''you must use {ADMINEMAIL}'''.  
{{Box|要给调查管理员发邮件，'''必须使用 {ADMINEMAIL}'''.  


There are different ways for entering an email address:
有多种方法输入邮件地址：
#Enter a specific email address (ie: yourname@test.com).
#输入特定的邮件地址 (即: yourname@test.com).
#Enter a SGQA code and the response will be sent to an email address entered as an answer to that particular question (use the format {INSERTANS:9999X88X12} in the same way you would reuse information from previous answers).
#输入SGQA 代码and the response will be sent to an email address entered as an answer to that particular question (use the format {INSERTANS:9999X88X12} in the same way you would reuse information from previous answers).
#'''The following is only possible if your survey is not anonymous'''.  Enter a token code and the response will be sent to an email address retrieved from a token field.  Use the format {TOKEN:EMAIL} or {TOKEN:ATTRIBUTE_1} in the same way you would re-use Information from the '''Survey participants''' table.}}
#'''以下内容只在你的调查不是匿名的情况下是可用的'''.  Enter a token code and the response will be sent to an email address retrieved from a token field.  Use the format {TOKEN:EMAIL} or {TOKEN:ATTRIBUTE_1} in the same way you would re-use Information from the '''Survey participants''' table.}}


*'''Google Analytics Settings:''' If you would like to get details about the survey web traffic, use Google Analytics. Three options are available:
*'''Google Analytics Settings:''' If you would like to get details about the survey web traffic, use Google Analytics. Three options are available:
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{{Note|For further details on how to use Google's API with LimeSurvey, check our [[Google API howto|Google API howto page]].}}
{{Note|For further details on how to use Google's API with LimeSurvey, check our [[Google API howto|Google API howto page]].}}


===Participant settings===
===参与者设置===


The following options can be found under the Participant Settings tab:
下列选项可以在参与者设置的标签下找到：




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*'''Set Token Length To:''' Usually, the default value of 15 digits does not need to be changed (the maximum supported value is 35).  However, if you wish to change this setting, please enter a number (X) which is greater than 5. If the number entered is less than 5, it will be converted to the default value of 15. '''When generating tokens, all tokens will use a length of X digits'''.
*'''设置操作代码长度为:''' 通常，默认的15位长度的数值不需要改变，(最大支持的值是35).  然而，如果你要改变设置，请输入一个大于5的数字(X)，如果输入的数字小于5会被转换成默认的数值15。'''所有创建的令牌都会使用X长度的数字。'''.


*'''Anonymized Responses:''' This functionality allows you to determine whether responses to your survey are matched with information from the '''Survey Participants''' table (utilized in the respective survey) or are kept "anonymous". The default is "No". If you choose "Yes", then your survey is set to anonymize responses - '''there will be no way to connect answers and participants'''. Even the survey administrator will not be able to link response data and participant/token data. However, you will always be able to specifically view each response entered by your participants in the survey. Thus individual and anonymous analyses can still be done.
*'''匿名回应:''' 这个功能允许你来决定调查对象是否和 '''调查参与者'''表格相符。(在相应的调查中使用) 或者保持 "匿名"状态。默认值是 "关". 如果选择 "开", 那么你的调查就设置成了匿名回应 - '''答案和参与者就没有关联了'''. 甚至调查管理员也不能连接反馈数据和参与者/令牌数据。但是，您将始终能够具体查看调查参与者输入的每个回复。因此，仍然可以进行个人和匿名分析。


{{Alert|title=Attention|text=If this feature is activated, the response submission date and the token completed date are always set to 1980-01-01 00:00, regardless of other settings. Invalidating the submission date ensures no match with the web server logs where the token key might show up when a survey is started. Invalidating the token completed date guarantees that you cannot align the order of submitted responses to the order of the token date/time.}}
{{Alert|title=注意|text=如果这个功能被激活，不管其他设置如何，回复的提交日期和令牌的完成日期总会设置成 1980-01-01 00:00。Invalidating the submission date ensures no match with the web server logs where the token key might show up when a survey is started. Invalidating the token completed date guarantees that you cannot align the order of submitted responses to the order of the token date/time.}}


*'''Enable Token-Based Response Persistence:''' If your survey uses tokens and your responses are not anonymized, you may want to enable this feature. If you enable this feature, your participants will be able to leave the survey and resume later at any time without using the '''Resume Later''' function - for example, when they get distracted or their browser crashes. Upon clicking the invitation link again, they will be returned to the point in the survey where they left off with previous entries saved.
*'''启用基于操作码的回答保留:''' If your survey uses tokens and your responses are not anonymized, you may want to enable this feature. If you enable this feature, your participants will be able to leave the survey and resume later at any time without using the '''Resume Later''' function - for example, when they get distracted or their browser crashes. Upon clicking the invitation link again, they will be returned to the point in the survey where they left off with previous entries saved.


*'''Allow Multiple Responses or Update Responses With One Token:''' If this option is activated, participants will be able to return to their survey by clicking the invitation link, even if they have already submitted the survey. If the survey is anonymous or "Enable Token-Based Response Persistence" is set to "No", this will add a new response. If the survey is not anonymous and "Enable Token-Based Response Persistence" is enabled, the user will update the existing responses.
*'''Allow Multiple Responses or Update Responses With One Token:''' If this option is activated, participants will be able to return to their survey by clicking the invitation link, even if they have already submitted the survey. If the survey is anonymous or "Enable Token-Based Response Persistence" is set to "No", this will add a new response. If the survey is not anonymous and "Enable Token-Based Response Persistence" is enabled, the user will update the existing responses.
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*'''Allow Public Registration:''' If you use tokens to control access to your survey, the only people who can use the survey are those who have an entry and a unique token code allocated in the [[Survey participants|Survey participants table]]. If you would like to use tokens, but also allow public registration, set this to "Yes". The "Yes" setting will allow visitors to register his or her name and email address. The script will create a new entry in your '''Survey Participants''' table for this person, then send them an invitation email. The script will ensure that only one person per email address can complete your survey.
*'''Allow Public Registration:''' If you use tokens to control access to your survey, the only people who can use the survey are those who have an entry and a unique token code allocated in the [[Survey participants|Survey participants table]]. If you would like to use tokens, but also allow public registration, set this to "Yes". The "Yes" setting will allow visitors to register his or her name and email address. The script will create a new entry in your '''Survey Participants''' table for this person, then send them an invitation email. The script will ensure that only one person per email address can complete your survey.


*'''Use HTML Format For Token Emails:''' When enabled, all emails sent by the token management interface (invite, reminder, confirmation) will be formatted as HTML. You will then be able to use rich formatting for these emails. The default value is "Yes".  
*'''用于操作码邮件可以使用 HTML 格式:''' When enabled, all emails sent by the token management interface (invite, reminder, confirmation) will be formatted as HTML. You will then be able to use rich formatting for these emails. The default value is "Yes".  
{{Alert|title=Attention|text=When you switch this feature on or off, you will have to double check that your email templates are still displayed as you want.}}
{{Alert|title=Attention|text=When you switch this feature on or off, you will have to double check that your email templates are still displayed as you want.}}


*'''Send Confirmation Emails:''' If enabled, the participant will receive a confirmation email that the survey was submitted.
*'''发送确认邮件:''' If enabled, the participant will receive a confirmation email that the survey was submitted.


==Import a survey==
==导入调查==


If you wish to import a survey, you can do that from the "Create, import, or copy survey" screen.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
To get there, click the '''Create, import, or copy a survey''' button and then on the '''Import''' tab. Next, click on '''browse''' to choose the file you wish to import, and then on the '''Import survey''' button.  
如果你要导入一份调查，你可以在 "创建, 导入, 或复制调查" 页面来操作。
通过点击 '''创建，导入，或复制调查''' 按钮来到'''导入''' 标签。下一步，点击 '''浏览''' 按钮选择你要导入的文件，然后按下 '''导入调查''' 按钮。
</div>
 
 
(1) From the '''Surveys''' dropdown options (on the top toolbar of your Limesurvey homepage) select '''Import a survey'''. 
(2) On the Import tab, click '''Browse''' and choose the file you wish to import.
 
(3) Click the '''Import survey''' button.




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The import process reads the following formats:
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
*.[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_structure_.28.lss.29|LSS files]] (XML-format created by LimeSurvey 1.90 or later);
导入程序能识别以下格式：
*.[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_archive_.28.lsa.29|LSA files]] (Survey archive which may include also token, responses and timings - available since LimeSurvey 2.0);
*.[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_structure_.28.lss.29|LSS files]] ( LimeSurvey 1.90 或更高版本创建的XML-格式);
*.[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_tab-separated-values_format_.28.txt.29_.28New_in_2.0_.29|TXT files]] (Text-format created by Excel - available since LimeSurvey 2.0);
*.[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_archive_.28.lsa.29|LSA files]] (包含令牌，回复和时长的调查归档 - 自LimeSurvey 2.0之后可用);
*.CSV files (Created by early LimeSurvey versions from 1.50 to 1.90).
*.[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_tab-separated-values_format_.28.txt.29_.28New_in_2.0_.29|TXT files]] (Excel 创建的文本格式- 自 LimeSurvey 2.0之后可用);
*.CSV files (由 LimeSurvey 1.50 到 1.90 的早期版本创建).
</div>


The import function "intelligently" re-numbers the survey, groups, questions, answers, and condition IDs so that they all match each other. No existing survey is going to be overwritten during the import process.
导入功能会"智能的" 为调查，题组，问题，答案和条件的编码重新编号，已使他们直接互相匹配。导入过程不会覆盖任何现有调查。


By default, the resource links and expression fields are also imported. Basically, the more advanced type of questions are going to be also imported along questions that include complex branching, assessments, validation, and tailoring.
反馈链接和表达式字段默认也会被导入。基本上，更高级的问题类型还将与包含复杂分支，评估，验证和定制的问题一起导入。


{{Note|For further details on LimeSurvey expression manager, read [[ExpressionScript - Presentation|our wiki]].}}
{{Note|更多关于 LimeSurvey 表达式管理的细节, 阅读 [[ExpressionScript - Presentation|百科]].}}


Once the import process is completed, a survey structure import summary will be displayed, showing whether it was successful or not:
一旦导入过程结束，一份调查的结构导入概要就会呈现出来，说明导入是否成功：




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<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] If you wish to use another method, read our wiki on [[Alternatives to the LimeSurvey import function|import alternatives]] for more information.</div>
<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] 如果你想使用其他方法，请阅读 [[Alternatives to the LimeSurvey import function|导入替代]] 寻求更多信息。</div>
 
==复制调查==
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
最后的标签包含复制调查的功能和选项：
</div>


==Copy a survey==
(2) From the Copy tab, choose the survey that want to copy from the '''Select survey to copy''' options.


The last tab contains the copy survey functionality and its options:
(3) Complete the required fields and set preferred options.
 
(4) Once you are done selecting the preferred options, click the '''Copy survey button''' located on the bottom of the page. A survey copy summary will be displayed:




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*'''Select survey to copy''': Select the survey that you want to copy from the drop-down list.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
*'''选择要复制的调查''': 从下列列表里选择要复制的调查。
</div>


*'''New survey title:''' Type in the title you wish the copied survey to have.
*'''新的调查标题:''' 键入你要给复制后的调查命名的标题。


*'''New survey id:''' You can type in a new survey ID or leave the field empty.  If the field is left empty, a survey ID will be automatically assigned.
*'''新调查ID:''' 你可以输入一个新的调查或者留空。如果这个字段留空，会给新的调查自动分配新ID。


*'''Convert resource links and expression fields:''' If you disable this option, the more [[ExpressionScript - Presentation|advanced question types that use the expression manager]] will not be copied.
*'''转换资源链接及表达式字段:''' 如果关闭这个选项，那么 [[ExpressionScript - Presentation|使用表达式管理器的高级问题类型]] 将不会被复制。


*'''Exclude quotas''': The [[Survey quotas|quotas]] are going to be excluded if this option is disabled.
*'''排除配额''': 如果选项关闭，将不包含 [[Survey quotas|配额]] 。


*'''Exclude survey permissions:''' If enabled, no survey permissions will be copied into the new survey.
*'''排除调查权限:''' 如果关闭，原始调查的权限不会被复制到新的调查。


*'''Exclude answers:''' Exclude the answer options.
*'''排除答案:''' 不包含答案选项。


*'''Reset conditions/relevance:''' You can choose to reset the conditions that were set in the original survey.
*'''重置条件/关联:''' 你可以选择重置在原来调查里的条件。


*'''Reset start/end date/time?:''' You can choose to reset the survey start/end date/time.
*'''重置开始/结束的日期/时间?:''' 你可以选择重置调查的开始/结束日期。


*'''Reset response start ID?:''' Each response has a corresponding ID. If enabled, the ID of the responses will be reset. However, bear in mind that it is better not to have an ID with two matching responses because it might influence the output of your survey.
*'''重置回复起始ID?:''' 每个回复都有相应的ID。如果启用，回复的ID会被重置。然而，请牢记，最好不要让ID两个匹配的回复，因为这会影响到调查的导出。


Once you are done selecting the prefered options, click on the '''Copy survey''' button located on the bottom of the page. A survey copy summary will be displayed:
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
一旦你选好了上面的选项，点击页面下方的, '''复制调查''' 按钮。一份调查复制的概要会显示出来：
</div>




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To access the copied survey, click '''Go to survey''' to be redirected to the settings of the newly added survey.
要访问复制后的调查，点击 '''前往调查''' 将被重定向到新加入的调查的设置。


==List surveys==
==调查列表==


There are now two ways to see a list of available surveys:  (1) Choose "List surveys" from the drop-down list at the top of the LimeSurvey home page. (2) Click the "List surveys" box on the LimeSurvey homepage.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
有两种方式查看可用的调查列表：(1) 从LimeSurvey首页的下列列表选择 "调查问卷列表" 。 (2) 从LimeSurvey首页的 "调查问卷列表" 按钮。
</div>
 
 
(1) From the '''Surveys''' options (on the top toolbar of your LimeSurvey homepage) select '''List surveys'''.
 
[[File:List Surveys1.png]]
 
 
(2) Or click the '''List surveys box''' on your LimeSurvey homepage.
[[File:List Surveys2.png]]
 
 
A list of surveys will be displayed.




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*'''Survey ID:''' When created, the survey receives a unique id that is used to make the connection between different LimeSurvey tables.
*'''调查 ID:''' 当调查被创建的时候会收到一个唯一的ID，用来在不同的 LimeSurvey 表格之间建立连接。


*'''Status:''' Status of available surveys:
*'''状态:''' 可用调查的状态：
**''active'' - If this option is selected, all surveys except inactive surveys are displayed.
**''活动的'' - 如果此选项被选择，所有停用以外的调查都会显示出来。
**''active and running'' - [[File:Active survey symbol.png]].
**''启用并运行'' - [[File:Active survey symbol.png]].
**''inactive'' - [[File:Inactive survey.png]].
**''非活动的'' - [[File:Inactive survey.png]].
**''active but expired'' - [[File:Expired survey icon.png]].
**''启用但已过期'' - [[File:Expired survey icon.png]].
**''active but not yet started'' - [[File:active but not yet started icon.png]].
**''启用但尚未开始'' - [[File:active but not yet started icon.png]].


*'''Title:''' The title of the survey.
*'''标题:''' 调查的标题。
*'''Group:''' The survey group to which the survey belongs to.
*'''组:''' 调查属于的调查组。
*'''Created:''' The date when the survey was created.
*'''已创建:''' 调查创建的日期。
*'''Owner:''' The name of the user that owns the survey.
*'''所有者:''' 拥有调查的用户名。
*'''Anonymized responses:''' This shows whether the responses are anonymized when stored into the database or not.
*'''匿名反馈:''' 显示反馈存储到数据库的时候是否是匿名的。
*'''Partial:''' The number of surveys that were partially completed.
*'''部分:''' 部分完成的调查的数量。
*'''Full:''' The number of surveys that were fully completed.
*'''完整:''' 全部完成的调查的数量。
*'''Total:''' The number of partially and fully completed surveys.
*'''全部:''' 部分完成和全部完成的调查的合计数量。
*'''Closed group:''' This is either "Yes" (if a '''Survey participants''' table is used) or "No".
*'''关闭题组:''' 显示 "是" (如果使用了'''调查参与者''' 表格) 或者 "否".


*'''Actions:''' The last column presents the actions that are available for each survey:
*'''操作:''' 最后一列是可用于每个调查的操作：
** [[File:Settings - small symbol.png]] - ''General settings & text :'' You will be redirected to the '''General settings & text''' tab.
** [[File:Settings - small symbol.png]] - ''文本和常规设置 :'' 你会被带到 '''文本和常规设置''' 标签。
** [[File:Add new quesiton small symbol.png]] - ''Add a new question :'' Used when you want to quickly add a question to the survey.
** [[File:Add new quesiton small symbol.png]] - ''添加新问题 :'' 在你想快速向调查添加问题时使用。
** [[File:Statistics small symbol.png]] - ''Statistics :'' The survey statistics ("simple" mode) will be shown if this button is clicked.
** [[File:Statistics small symbol.png]] - ''统计 :'' 点击后显示调查的统计信息("简单模式)。




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If you want to look for a specific survey, use the search bar and filter the results via the survey status field ("active", "active and running", "inactive", "active but expired", and "active but not yet started").
你可以使用查询和过滤调查状态的字段("活动的", "启用并运行", "非活动的", "活动的但已过期", 和 "启用但尚未开始")来查看某个指定的调查。
 
==删除调查==
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
要删除一份调查，首先要进入调查列表页面。然后选择你要删除的调查 (通过勾选调查ID左边的勾选框)，并点击位于页面左下方的 '''已选择调查...''' 按钮：
</div>
 
[[File:DeleteASurvey.png]]


==Delete a survey==
(2) Select the survey(s) you wish to delete (by ticking the box to the left of the survey ID).


In order to delete a survey, you have to first access the survey list page. Then, select the survey(s) you wish to delete (by ticking the box to the left of the survey ID) and click on the '''Selected survey(s)...''' button located on the bottom-left side of the page:
(3) Click on the '''Selected survey(s)...''' button located on the bottom-left side of the page.


(4) Select '''Delete'''.


<center>[[File:Delete survey.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:Delete survey.png]]</center>




When you click '''Delete''', a confirmation window will pop up in order to confirm your action.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
当你点击了 '''删除''' 一个确认窗口会弹出来确认你的操作。
</div>


==Export a survey==
==导出调查==


If you want to export a survey, you have to access the survey list table and select the survey(s) by ticking the box to the left of the survey ID that you wish to export:
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
要导出一份调查，首先访问调查列表页面，然后勾选你要导出的调查的ID左边的勾选框：
</div>
 
(2) Select the survey(s) that you want to export by ticking the box to the left of the survey ID.
 
(3) Click the '''Selected survey(s)...'''  box at the bottom of the list of surveys.




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The following options are available:
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
*[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_archive_.28.lsa.29|Survey archive (*.lsa)]];
下面是可用的选项：
*[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_structure_.28.lss.29|Survey structure (*.lss)]];
*[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_archive_.28.lsa.29|调查归档 (*.lsa)]];
*Printable survey (*.html): This option allows you to export the survey in a printable format in order to be filled out "offline".
*[[Exporting_a_survey_structure#Export_survey_structure_.28.lss.29|调查结构 (*.lss)]];
*可打印调查 (*.html): 此选项允许你导出一份可打印格式的调查问卷，以供''离线''填写。
</div>
 
 
(4) Select the export file type that you want to export the survey as.
 
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
更多细节，请查看[[Exporting a survey structure|如何导出调查的结构]].
</div>
 
=调查组=
 
<div class="simplebox">调查组功能在 LimeSurvey 3 发行时已经添加。更多调查组的功能会在后续的发行版本中加入。 如果你想提供帮助，通过 [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey IRC] 加入我们，并在[https://github.com/LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey the code] 或着[https://www.limesurvey.org/component/nbill?action=orders&task=order&cid=2 donate] 上协助我们的 LimeSurvey 核心开发团队。
 
目前，调查组可以列出调查的集合，并应用模板选项。</div>




For more details, check our [[Exporting a survey structure|wiki section on how to export a survey structure]].
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
要访问调查组功能，点击位于LimeSurvey 首页主工具栏的'''调查''' 按钮，然后点击 '''调查组''' 标签：
</div>


=Survey groups=


<div class="simplebox">The survey group functionality has been added with the launch of LimeSurvey 3. More survey group features will be added in future releases. If you wish to help, join us on [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey IRC] and give us a hand with [https://github.com/LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey the code] or else [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/nbill?action=orders&task=order&cid=2 donate] to help the core LimeSurvey development group.
[[File:DisplaySurveys.png]]


Currently survey groups can list a set of surveys and apply theme/template options.</div>


In order to access the survey group functionalities, click on the '''Surveys''' button located on the main toolbar of the LimeSurvey home page. Then click the '''Survey groups''' tab:
(2) Then click the '''Survey groups''' tab:




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A survey groups list will be displayed.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
调查组列表。
在本页面上你可以：
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.88.9B.E5.BB.BA.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84|创建新的调查组]] - 位于调查组表格的上方；
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E7.BC.96.E8.BE.91.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84|编辑调查组]] - 位于最后一列 (绿色铅笔图标)；
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E5.88.A0.E9.99.A4.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84|删除调查组]] - 位于最后一列 (红色垃圾桶图标)。
</div>
 
On this page you can:
On this page you can:
*[[Surveys - introduction#Create a survey group|Create a survey group]] - located above the survey groups table;
*[[Surveys - introduction#Create a survey group|Create a survey group]] - located above the survey groups table;
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*[[Surveys - introduction#Delete a survey group|Delete a survey group]] - located on the last column (the red trash icon).
*[[Surveys - introduction#Delete a survey group|Delete a survey group]] - located on the last column (the red trash icon).


==Create a survey group==
==创建调查组==
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
通过点击位于调查组列表上方的 '''创建新的调查组''' 按钮来创建调查组。必须填写下面所列各项：
</div>
 
(1) Click '''Surveys''' located on the main toolbar of the LimeSurvey home page.
 
 
[[File:CreateSurveyGroup0.png]]


To add a new survey group, click on the '''Create a new survey group''' button located above the survey groups list. The following columns have to be filled in:
(2) Click the '''Survey groups''' tab.


*'''Name:''' Type in the name of the survey group;
*'''Title:''' Type in the title of the survey group;
*'''Description:''' Type in a short description of the survey group;
*'''Order:''' Helps you organize the order of the survey groups within a parent group;
*'''Parent:''' Choose the survey group that will be the parent survey group. The parent group option is used to ease the edit of template-related options of a high number of survey groups via a few clicks.


[[File:CreateSurveyGroupTab.png]]


To add surveys to the group you will need to visit the '''"General settings"''' tab inside a survey and under '''"Group"''' select the survey group.
==Edit survey group==


The following options of a survey group can be edited:
(3) Click the '''Create a new survey group''' button located above the survey groups list.


*[[Surveys - introduction#Surveys in this group|Surveys in this group]];
*[[Surveys - introduction#Settings for this survey group|Settings for this survey group]];
*[[Surveys - introduction#Template options for this survey group|Template options for this survey group]]{{NewIn|3.0}}.


===Surveys in this group===
[[File:CreateSurveyGroup.png]]


If you click on the first tab, all the surveys from the respective group will be displayed.
 
(4) Complete the following fields and '''Save''':
 
*'''名称：''' 输入调查组的名称；
*'''标题：''' 输入调查组的标题；
*'''描述：''' 输入调查组的描述；
*'''顺序：''' 帮助你组织同一个父组内调查组的顺序；
*'''父组：''' 选择要成为父组的调查组。父组选项用来通过尽量少的操作来简化大量调查组的模板相关选项的编辑。
 
 
'''To add surveys to the group''':
 
(1) Go to the '''General settings''' tab of a survey.
 
(2) Click the arrow in the '''Group''' field to display a list of survey groups.
 
(3) Select the survey group and '''Save'''.
 
 
[[File:AddSurveyToGroups.png]]
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
要把调查加到一个调查组，需要进入该调查的 '''"常规设置"''' 标签，并在 '''"调查组"''' 里选择要加入的调查组。
==编辑调查组==
</div>
 
调查组的下列选项可以被修改：
 
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E7.BB.84.E4.B8.AD.E7.9A.84.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5|组中的调查]];
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84.E7.9A.84.E8.AE.BE.E7.BD.AE|调查组的设置]];
*[[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E7.BB.84.E7.9A.84.E6.A8.A1.E6.9D.BF.E9.80.89.E9.A1.B9|调查组的模板选项]]{{NewIn|3.0}}.
 
 
(1) From the top toolbar of your LimeSurvey homepage, click '''Surveys'''.
 
[[File:EditSurveyGroupI.png]]
 
(2) Click the '''Survey group''' tab.
 
(3) Select the survey group that you want to edit, by clicking the '''edit''' icon under the Actions column.
 
 
[[File:EditSurveyGroupII.png]]
 
 
The survey group will be displayed in edit mode.
 
 
===组中的调查===
 
如果点击了第一个标签，所有和这个组相关的调查都会显示出来。




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This works as a filtering function, filtering out all the surveys not listed in the chosen survey group. You can now select the desired survey and start editing it. To see which survey-editing functionalities are available, check the [[Surveys - introduction#List surveys|list surveys]] section.
此功能作为过滤器，能够滤除掉所有不属于选定调查组的调查。现在你可以选择想要编辑的调查并开始编辑。要查看哪个调查编辑功能可用，移步到 [[Surveys - introduction/zh-cn#.E8.B0.83.E6.9F.A5.E5.88.97.E8.A1.A8|调查列表]] 部分。




===Settings for this survey group===
===调查组的设置===




The following fields can be edited from the '''Settings for this Surveygroup''' tab:
以下字段可以在 '''调查组设置''' 标签下编辑：




Line 413: Line 575:




*'''Title:''' Type in the title of the survey group;
*'''标题：''' 输入调查组的标题；
*'''Description:''' Type in a short description of the survey group;
*'''描述：''' 输入调查组的描述；
*'''Order:''' Helps you organize the order of the survey groups within a parent group;
*'''顺序：''' 帮助你组织同一个父组内调查组的顺序；
*'''Parent:''' Choose the survey group that will be the parent survey group. The parent group option is used to ease the edit of template-related options to a higher number of survey groups via a few clicks.
*'''父组：''' 选择要成为父组的调查组。父组选项用来通过尽量少的操作来简化大量调查组的模板相关选项的编辑。


===Template options for this survey group===
===调查组的模板选项===


The template options functionalities are present in LimeSurvey 3.0+. It offers a set of various options that allows you to quickly and easily change the templates-related settings of the surveys that belong to the same survey group:
LimeSurvey 3.0及以上版本提供了模板选项功能。提供了包含各种选项的集合，使您可以快速轻松地更改属于同一调查组的调查的模板相关设置：




Line 426: Line 588:




The '''Inherit everything''' functionality lets you decide whether you want the survey group to inherit everything or not from the parent survey group theme.
'''继承所有''' 功能允许你决定是否从父组的主题中继承所有功能。
If you do not want this to happen, select "No". The following options will show up which will allow you to choose what should be inherited from the parent survey group theme:
如果你不想继承那就选择 "不"。下列选项会显示那些你希望从父调查组的主题继承：




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Below, you will see that you can choose a bootswatch theme for your survey group. Bootswatch themes can be used to quickly edit your templates. Basically, bootswatch is a collection of themed swatches which can be [https://bootswatch.com/ freely downloaded] and dropped into your Bootstrap site. Some of these themes are already included into your LimeSurvey installation and they can be selected from the '''Bootswatch theme''' drop-down list.
在下面，你将看到你可以为调查组选择一个 bootswatch 主题。Bootswatch 主题可以用来快速编辑你的模板。基本上，bootswatch 是主题色板的集合，可以[https://bootswatch.com/ 免费下载]，然后拖进你的 Bootstrap 站点。其中一些主题已包含在您的LimeSurvey安装中，可以从“''Bootswatch主题”''下拉列表中进行选择。
{{Box|Bootstrap is a free and open-source front-end web framework for designing websites and web applications. For more details, check [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrap_(front-end_framework) the following wiki].}}
{{Box|Bootstrap 是用于网站设计和Web应用的免费并开源的前端Web框架。更多细节，请查看[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrap_(front-end_framework) 百科链接].}}
{{Box|Bootswatch enables users to easily try new looks without investing too much time or energy. For more information on bootswatch themes, check [https://bootswatch.com/ the following link].}}
{{Box|Bootswatch 使用户可以无需投入太多的时间和精力就可以尝试新的外观。 更多关于 bootswatch 主题的信息，请查看[https://bootswatch.com/ 链接].}}


If you want to tweak more a survey group template options, click on the '''advanced option''' tab (recommended for advanced users):
如果你要处理一个调查组更多的选项，点击 '''高级选项''' 标签 (推荐高级用户使用):




<center>[[File:Advanced options survey group templates.png]]</center>
<center>[[File:Advanced options survey group templates.png]]</center>


==Delete a survey group==
==删除调查组==
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
要删除一个调查组，选择你想要移除的调查组，然后点击最后一列的红色垃圾桶按钮，并确认删除。
</div>
 
(2) Click the '''Survey group''' tab.
 
(3) Select the survey group you want to delete and click the '''Delete''' icon located in the Actions column.
 
 
[[File:DeleteSurveyGroup.png]]
 
 
(4) Confirm the deletion by clicking '''Yes'''.


To delete a survey group, select the survey group you wish to remove and click on the red trash button located in the last column. Then, confirm the deletion.
[[File:ConfirmSurveyGroupDeletion.png]]

Latest revision as of 17:15, 5 June 2021

Other languages:

内容列表:


  注意 : 请注意，本说明的文本和截图对应LimeSurvey 3.xx. LimeSurvey 3.xx 和 LimeSurvey 2.xx 存在一些小的差异, 特别是用户界面(GUI). 我们建议使用最新版本的LimeSurvey.


概要

一份调查包括不同的交互连接的数据库: 语言, 问题, 问题组, 问题属性, 子问题, 答案, 默认答案, 评估和配额设置. 为了增强调查管理的功能, 新近加入了调查组 的功能 (New in 3.0 ) .

调查

有两种方式打开 创建新问卷调查 页面:

1. 第一种方式是点击主页上调查按钮右边的倒三角按钮. 从显示的对话框下拉菜单里选择创建新问卷调查.


2. 第二种方式是通过主页的大的调查按钮创建.



点击后，一份调查列表会显示出来。要创建一个新的调查，点击调查列表左上角的 创建新问卷调查按钮。


创建新问卷调查

点击 创建新问卷调查后载入新的窗口:


(1) Enter the Survey title.


Note: The Survey title field is required. The remaining fields are optional. For a detailed explanation of each field, please refer to the Text Elements section below.


(2) Click Save (In the top-right just below your Username).



通过位于创建一个新的调查 工具栏的每个标签来完善调查:


你可以通过 设置 重新调整设置已达到预期的效果.
  注意 : 所见即所得编辑器不允许在创建过程中上传文件. 否则就会造成错误："文件上传功能禁用". 如果需要上传图片或其他资源，请在创建结束后通过设置里的资源面板处理.


文本元素

文本元素的对应选项:

  • 调查标题: 更改调查标题.
  • 创建样例问题组及问题？: (New in 3.0 ) 如果开启此功能，示例问题和问题组会作为默认选项自动加入新建的调查。 点击"保存"按钮后示例问题和问题组会出现。
  注意 : 一个问题要被加入到一个问题组之后才能被展示。否则参与者什么都看不到。


  • 基础语言: 这里呈现的是调查的主要语言。如果你要添加其他语言，首先要创建一个新的调查，然后通过常规设置 添加 附加语言.
  • 描述: 用来描述你的调查。 如果从 全局设置 中启用, 你可以使用 HTML 编辑器 更好的完善描述的内容。
  • 结束URL: 你可以在用户完成问卷调查表之后将他们引导到一个页面。如果你想这么做，在展示及导航下的自动载入URL中输入要跳转的链接并激活.
  • URL描述: 一个简短的用以对用户被跳转到一个和调查非相关的页面行为的描述。对调查管理员给相关调整加备注有帮助。
  • 日期格式: 这个选项对于你想把受访者的答案和 时间戳 一起记录的话很重要。别忘了，各个地域遍布着不同的日期格式，从下拉列表里的多个数据格式中选择你的受访者使用的日期格式。 比如调查问卷是针对美国市场的，要使用美国格式(mm-dd-yyyy)，而不是英国格式(dd-mm-yy)。
  • 十进制标记: 有两种可用的选择： 点 (.) 和逗号 (,)。 选择适合你所在地区的教学习惯的格式(比如美国和德国)。
  • 欢迎信息: 这段文字是对顺着链接来到你的调查问卷的受访者表示问候。
  • 结束信息: 受访者完成问卷调查后会看到的一段话。但如果结束链接是自动载入URL的话，受访者就看不到这段文字。

常规设置

以下选项可以在常规设置下找到：


  • 问卷所有者: 调查所有者的真实姓名。
  • 管理员: 管理员的名字。
  • 管理员邮件地址: 管理员的电子邮件地址。
管理员 和 管理员邮件地址 由 LimeSurvey 电子邮件模板 管理。
大多数邮件主机只接受邮件从本地域发送。不符合这条规则的邮件会被直接丢弃。如果有这种情况发生，要确保你的管理地址的域名和邮件主机的域名一致。你也可以在邮件主机上设置转发，这样你就可以用你喜欢的地址来发送了。
  • 退信邮件地址: 发送失败的通知邮件会发到这个地址。
退信会包含各自各样的原因（比如无效地址，服务器暂时不可用，收件人的邮箱满了等等）。
  • 传真: 用来在 "可打印调查"上显示传真号码 - 比如： 某些用户无法使用线上调查，而你需要发送一份纸质问卷给他/她。
  • 调查组 (New in 3.0 ): 新建的调查应该加入 调查组 。
  • 格式： 这个功能允许你选择问题以何种方式呈现在调查对象面前。有三种方式可选：
    • 按题分页 : 问题会逐个显示 (一个问题一页). 如果选择了此项，回答调查时会显示分别显示 "欢迎" 和 "结束" 页面。
    • 按组分页 : 每个调查的页面显示一个问题组。同样的，填写调查的时候会分别显示"欢迎" 和 "结束" 页面。
    • 全部都在一页 : 如果选了，那么所有的问题都会显示在一个页面里。选了这个选项，"欢迎" 和 "结束" 就不会显示在单独的页面上了 - 他们会和问题一起出现在同一个页面上。
  • 模板: 默认模板简单，但也功能俱全。更多关于创建你自己的模板的信息在 这里.

展示及导航

下面的选项可以从展示及导航标签中找到:



  • 导航延迟（秒）: 这个功能是用来设置几秒钟之后 前一个, 下一个, 和提交按钮状态可用。如果没有指定，会使用默认值 "0" (秒)。
  • 显示问题索引/允许跳过: 如果启用了此功能，问题的索引记录会显示出来。允许用户从一个问题组跳转到另一个，你可以使用下面的选项：
    • 禁用 : 选择此项，没有索引显示。
    • 增量 : 选择此项，问题组会以递增顺序的索引菜单显示在调查页面里。你只能"跳回"先前访问过的问题组。
    • 完整 : 可以通过索引菜单在问题组间跳转。
  • 显示 "在调差问卷中有X个问题"：": 显示调查中的全部问题数量。
  • 显示题组名称和/或题组描述： 这个功能允许你选择是否仅仅向参与者展示问题组的名称，还是描述，还是两者都展示。你还可以选择全部隐藏。
  • 显示问题编号和/或编码: 这个功能允许你选择是否仅仅向参与者展示问题组的数量，还是编码，还是两者都展示。你也可以选择全部隐藏。请注意，问题的编号在有人开始填写调查时显示，问题编码显示在每个问题的旁边。
  • 显示"拒答"": 当一个 "单选项" 或or "可选类型" 的问题包含可编辑的答案 (比如: 列表 和 阵列问题) 启用了显示"拒答"的选项，同时该问题还是 非必答题, 每一个问题/子问题边上会显示一个附加条目"拒答"。这样的话，调查对象可以选择不回答相关的问题/子问题。下面两个选项可供管理员使用：
    • 开启 : 如果选择了该选项，调查对象可以对非必答题使用 "拒答" 选项。**关闭 : 如果选择了该选项，"拒答" 选项不会作为任何非必答题的可用答案。
在 全局设置 中的设置会覆盖所有其他的调查设置。然而，如果超级管理员选择显示 "拒答" 选项, 那么本地的调查字段显示 "拒答" 将变成不可选。对 "关闭" 选项的操作也是一样。要使调查管理员能够自由选择，超级管理员就要在全局设置中为显示"拒答" 选项选择"可选" 。


  • 显示欢迎界面: 如果选择关闭，调查问卷的开头就不会显示欢迎文本信息。
  • 显示后退导航: 如果启动该选项，用户就可以返回修改做过的问题答案。
  • 显示屏幕上的键盘: 启用后，一个虚拟的屏幕键盘会在需要键入问题答案时出现。
  • 显示进度条: 启用之后调查参与者会看到一个显示有多少问题已经答完，还剩下多少问题需要完成的进度条。
  • 参与者可打印答案: 如果开启此功能，调查参与者可以选择在调查结束后打印自己的答案。
  • 公开统计数据: 如果这个选项启用，一个统计数据集合的链接会显示在调查的最后。
  • 在公开统计内显示统计图: 启用该选项后，统计图表会在最后的公开统计中显示。注意，要在 "公共统计" 选项中开启允许调查参与者查看图表的选项后才能生效。
  • 问卷调查完成后自动加载问卷结束URL: 该选项开启后，调查问卷完成后，结束 URL 会变成重定向链接。

发布及访问控制

下列选项可以在 发布及访问控制 标签中找到：



  • 开始日期/时间: 这个是调查开始的日期/时间。
  • 结束日期/时间: 这个功能允许你选择你的调查过期的时间。这个日期是公共调查脚本允许人们参与调查的最后一天。(比如：如果你设置过期时间是12月31日，那人们就不能在1月1日再填写这份调查). 要移除结束时间，只要在字段里清掉日期就可以了。
  • 公开列出调查: 默认值是 "关"。当设置为 "开" 的时候，你的调查问卷会在, "可用调查" 的列表里出现，并能为所有 LimeSurvey 用户可见。
  • 设置cookie以防止重复参与: 如果开启这个选项，调查问卷的参与者会在再次完成同一个问卷的时候被阻止。
  • 使用验证码来访问问卷: 调查参与者必须填写验证码才能访问调查。
  • 注册时启用验证码: 调查参与者必须填写验证码才能注册调查。
  • 在保存和加载时启用验证码: 开启该选项后，调查参与者在部分问题完成后要再次载入调查的时候会被要求输入验证码。

通知及数据

下列选项可以在通知及数据标签中找到：



  • 时间戳: 如果你要查看答案被提交的时间请启用此功能。
  • 保存IP地址: 如果选择了 "是"，调查对象的IP地址会和他/她的答案一起保存起来。
  • 保存引用地址 URL: 如果选择了 "是" ，引用地址URL会和答案一起保存。
  • 保存用时: 此功能用来记录每个调查参与者在每一个页面上花费的时间。
  • 启用评估模式: 你可以通过此设置为调查 启用/禁用 评估。
  • 参与者可保存并以后再继续: 这个设置允许参与者保存问卷并稍后再次启用。请注意，这是个在开放调查或者匿名调查时非常有用的功能。如果你使用 令牌 并且调查是 非匿名的，那多数是最好开启 参与者设置 面板下的基于令牌的响应持久性。
  • 发送基本管理通知邮件至 和 发送详细管理通知邮件至: 这两个功能允许你在调查提交后把通知或是调查的反馈发送到任何邮件地址。你可以通过 邮件模板为这些邮件编辑模板。你可以用分号(;)做分隔符，同时向多个收件人发送邮件 (例如 "yourname@test.com; myname@test.com; hisname@test.com" or (if using placeholders) "yourname@test.com;{INSERTANS:82733X12X73};{TOKEN:EMAIL}").
要给调查管理员发邮件，必须使用 {ADMINEMAIL}.

有多种方法输入邮件地址：

  1. 输入特定的邮件地址 (即: yourname@test.com).
  2. 输入SGQA 代码and the response will be sent to an email address entered as an answer to that particular question (use the format {INSERTANS:9999X88X12} in the same way you would reuse information from previous answers).
  3. 以下内容只在你的调查不是匿名的情况下是可用的. Enter a token code and the response will be sent to an email address retrieved from a token field. Use the format {TOKEN:EMAIL} or {TOKEN:ATTRIBUTE_1} in the same way you would re-use Information from the Survey participants table.


  • Google Analytics Settings: If you would like to get details about the survey web traffic, use Google Analytics. Three options are available:
    • None : Google Analytics will not be used.
    • Use Settings Below : If this option is chosen, the survey owner can type in his or her Google Analytics Tracking ID to be stored only with the respective survey. You also have the ability to choose one of the three Google Analytics styles.
      • Do Not Use Google Analytics - so {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} is an empty string.
      • Default Google Analytics - {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} uses the standard Google Analytics code, inserting the proper Google Analytics Key.
      • SurveyName-[SID]/GroupName - {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} contains customized Google Analytics code to log the URL as {SURVEYNAME}-[{SID}]/{GROUPNAME}. This can be helpful if you want to analyze navigation paths through your survey, time spent per page, and drop-off rates per page.
    • Use Global Settings : If this option is chosen, the survey will use the same Google Analytics Tracking ID as the one saved in the global settings and then you choose the desired Google Analytics style.
Google Analytics Tracking ID for a specific survey allows for integration with Google Analytics. The tracking ID can be inserted into templates using {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_API_KEY}. The full JavaScript that Google Analytics expects (including the key) can be included in templates via {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT}.
For further details on how to use Google's API with LimeSurvey, check our Google API howto page.

参与者设置

下列选项可以在参与者设置的标签下找到：



  • 设置操作代码长度为: 通常，默认的15位长度的数值不需要改变，(最大支持的值是35). 然而，如果你要改变设置，请输入一个大于5的数字(X)，如果输入的数字小于5会被转换成默认的数值15。所有创建的令牌都会使用X长度的数字。.
  • 匿名回应: 这个功能允许你来决定调查对象是否和 调查参与者表格相符。(在相应的调查中使用) 或者保持 "匿名"状态。默认值是 "关". 如果选择 "开", 那么你的调查就设置成了匿名回应 - 答案和参与者就没有关联了. 甚至调查管理员也不能连接反馈数据和参与者/令牌数据。但是，您将始终能够具体查看调查参与者输入的每个回复。因此，仍然可以进行个人和匿名分析。
  注意 : 如果这个功能被激活，不管其他设置如何，回复的提交日期和令牌的完成日期总会设置成 1980-01-01 00:00。Invalidating the submission date ensures no match with the web server logs where the token key might show up when a survey is started. Invalidating the token completed date guarantees that you cannot align the order of submitted responses to the order of the token date/time.


  • 启用基于操作码的回答保留: If your survey uses tokens and your responses are not anonymized, you may want to enable this feature. If you enable this feature, your participants will be able to leave the survey and resume later at any time without using the Resume Later function - for example, when they get distracted or their browser crashes. Upon clicking the invitation link again, they will be returned to the point in the survey where they left off with previous entries saved.
  • Allow Multiple Responses or Update Responses With One Token: If this option is activated, participants will be able to return to their survey by clicking the invitation link, even if they have already submitted the survey. If the survey is anonymous or "Enable Token-Based Response Persistence" is set to "No", this will add a new response. If the survey is not anonymous and "Enable Token-Based Response Persistence" is enabled, the user will update the existing responses.
  • Allow Public Registration: If you use tokens to control access to your survey, the only people who can use the survey are those who have an entry and a unique token code allocated in the Survey participants table. If you would like to use tokens, but also allow public registration, set this to "Yes". The "Yes" setting will allow visitors to register his or her name and email address. The script will create a new entry in your Survey Participants table for this person, then send them an invitation email. The script will ensure that only one person per email address can complete your survey.
  • 用于操作码邮件可以使用 HTML 格式: When enabled, all emails sent by the token management interface (invite, reminder, confirmation) will be formatted as HTML. You will then be able to use rich formatting for these emails. The default value is "Yes".
  Attention : When you switch this feature on or off, you will have to double check that your email templates are still displayed as you want.


  • 发送确认邮件: If enabled, the participant will receive a confirmation email that the survey was submitted.

导入调查

如果你要导入一份调查，你可以在 "创建, 导入, 或复制调查" 页面来操作。 通过点击 创建，导入，或复制调查 按钮来到导入 标签。下一步，点击 浏览 按钮选择你要导入的文件，然后按下 导入调查 按钮。


(1) From the Surveys dropdown options (on the top toolbar of your Limesurvey homepage) select Import a survey.

(2) On the Import tab, click Browse and choose the file you wish to import.

(3) Click the Import survey button.



导入程序能识别以下格式：

  • .LSS files ( LimeSurvey 1.90 或更高版本创建的XML-格式);
  • .LSA files (包含令牌，回复和时长的调查归档 - 自LimeSurvey 2.0之后可用);
  • .TXT files (Excel 创建的文本格式- 自 LimeSurvey 2.0之后可用);
  • .CSV files (由 LimeSurvey 1.50 到 1.90 的早期版本创建).

导入功能会"智能的" 为调查，题组，问题，答案和条件的编码重新编号，已使他们直接互相匹配。导入过程不会覆盖任何现有调查。

反馈链接和表达式字段默认也会被导入。基本上，更高级的问题类型还将与包含复杂分支，评估，验证和定制的问题一起导入。

更多关于 LimeSurvey 表达式管理的细节, 阅读 百科.

一旦导入过程结束，一份调查的结构导入概要就会呈现出来，说明导入是否成功：



如果你想使用其他方法，请阅读 导入替代 寻求更多信息。

复制调查

最后的标签包含复制调查的功能和选项：

(2) From the Copy tab, choose the survey that want to copy from the Select survey to copy options.

(3) Complete the required fields and set preferred options.

(4) Once you are done selecting the preferred options, click the Copy survey button located on the bottom of the page. A survey copy summary will be displayed:



  • 选择要复制的调查: 从下列列表里选择要复制的调查。
  • 新的调查标题: 键入你要给复制后的调查命名的标题。
  • 新调查ID: 你可以输入一个新的调查或者留空。如果这个字段留空，会给新的调查自动分配新ID。
  • 排除配额: 如果选项关闭，将不包含 配额 。
  • 排除调查权限: 如果关闭，原始调查的权限不会被复制到新的调查。
  • 排除答案: 不包含答案选项。
  • 重置条件/关联: 你可以选择重置在原来调查里的条件。
  • 重置开始/结束的日期/时间?: 你可以选择重置调查的开始/结束日期。
  • 重置回复起始ID?: 每个回复都有相应的ID。如果启用，回复的ID会被重置。然而，请牢记，最好不要让ID两个匹配的回复，因为这会影响到调查的导出。

一旦你选好了上面的选项，点击页面下方的, 复制调查 按钮。一份调查复制的概要会显示出来：



要访问复制后的调查，点击 前往调查 将被重定向到新加入的调查的设置。

调查列表

有两种方式查看可用的调查列表：(1) 从LimeSurvey首页的下列列表选择 "调查问卷列表" 。 (2) 从LimeSurvey首页的 "调查问卷列表" 按钮。


(1) From the Surveys options (on the top toolbar of your LimeSurvey homepage) select List surveys.


(2) Or click the List surveys box on your LimeSurvey homepage.


A list of surveys will be displayed.



  • 调查 ID: 当调查被创建的时候会收到一个唯一的ID，用来在不同的 LimeSurvey 表格之间建立连接。
  • 状态: 可用调查的状态：
    • 活动的 - 如果此选项被选择，所有停用以外的调查都会显示出来。
    • 启用并运行 - .
    • 非活动的 - .
    • 启用但已过期 - .
    • 启用但尚未开始 - .
  • 标题: 调查的标题。
  • 组: 调查属于的调查组。
  • 已创建: 调查创建的日期。
  • 所有者: 拥有调查的用户名。
  • 匿名反馈: 显示反馈存储到数据库的时候是否是匿名的。
  • 部分: 部分完成的调查的数量。
  • 完整: 全部完成的调查的数量。
  • 全部: 部分完成和全部完成的调查的合计数量。
  • 关闭题组: 显示 "是" (如果使用了调查参与者 表格) 或者 "否".
  • 操作: 最后一列是可用于每个调查的操作：
    • - 文本和常规设置 : 你会被带到 文本和常规设置 标签。
    • - 添加新问题 : 在你想快速向调查添加问题时使用。
    • - 统计 : 点击后显示调查的统计信息("简单模式)。



你可以使用查询和过滤调查状态的字段("活动的", "启用并运行", "非活动的", "活动的但已过期", 和 "启用但尚未开始")来查看某个指定的调查。

删除调查

要删除一份调查，首先要进入调查列表页面。然后选择你要删除的调查 (通过勾选调查ID左边的勾选框)，并点击位于页面左下方的 已选择调查... 按钮：

(2) Select the survey(s) you wish to delete (by ticking the box to the left of the survey ID).

(3) Click on the Selected survey(s)... button located on the bottom-left side of the page.

(4) Select Delete.


当你点击了 删除 一个确认窗口会弹出来确认你的操作。

导出调查

要导出一份调查，首先访问调查列表页面，然后勾选你要导出的调查的ID左边的勾选框：

(2) Select the survey(s) that you want to export by ticking the box to the left of the survey ID.

(3) Click the Selected survey(s)... box at the bottom of the list of surveys.



下面是可用的选项：


(4) Select the export file type that you want to export the survey as.


更多细节，请查看如何导出调查的结构.

调查组

调查组功能在 LimeSurvey 3 发行时已经添加。更多调查组的功能会在后续的发行版本中加入。 如果你想提供帮助，通过 IRC 加入我们，并在the code 或着donate 上协助我们的 LimeSurvey 核心开发团队。 目前，调查组可以列出调查的集合，并应用模板选项。


要访问调查组功能，点击位于LimeSurvey 首页主工具栏的调查 按钮，然后点击 调查组 标签：



(2) Then click the Survey groups tab:



调查组列表。 在本页面上你可以：

On this page you can:

创建调查组

通过点击位于调查组列表上方的 创建新的调查组 按钮来创建调查组。必须填写下面所列各项：

(1) Click Surveys located on the main toolbar of the LimeSurvey home page.


(2) Click the Survey groups tab.



(3) Click the Create a new survey group button located above the survey groups list.



(4) Complete the following fields and Save:

  • 名称： 输入调查组的名称；
  • 标题： 输入调查组的标题；
  • 描述： 输入调查组的描述；
  • 顺序： 帮助你组织同一个父组内调查组的顺序；
  • 父组： 选择要成为父组的调查组。父组选项用来通过尽量少的操作来简化大量调查组的模板相关选项的编辑。


To add surveys to the group:

(1) Go to the General settings tab of a survey.

(2) Click the arrow in the Group field to display a list of survey groups.

(3) Select the survey group and Save.


要把调查加到一个调查组，需要进入该调查的 "常规设置" 标签，并在 "调查组" 里选择要加入的调查组。

编辑调查组

调查组的下列选项可以被修改：


(1) From the top toolbar of your LimeSurvey homepage, click Surveys.

(2) Click the Survey group tab.

(3) Select the survey group that you want to edit, by clicking the edit icon under the Actions column.



The survey group will be displayed in edit mode.


组中的调查

如果点击了第一个标签，所有和这个组相关的调查都会显示出来。



此功能作为过滤器，能够滤除掉所有不属于选定调查组的调查。现在你可以选择想要编辑的调查并开始编辑。要查看哪个调查编辑功能可用，移步到 调查列表 部分。


调查组的设置

以下字段可以在 调查组设置 标签下编辑：



  • 标题： 输入调查组的标题；
  • 描述： 输入调查组的描述；
  • 顺序： 帮助你组织同一个父组内调查组的顺序；
  • 父组： 选择要成为父组的调查组。父组选项用来通过尽量少的操作来简化大量调查组的模板相关选项的编辑。

调查组的模板选项

LimeSurvey 3.0及以上版本提供了模板选项功能。提供了包含各种选项的集合，使您可以快速轻松地更改属于同一调查组的调查的模板相关设置：



继承所有 功能允许你决定是否从父组的主题中继承所有功能。 如果你不想继承那就选择 "不"。下列选项会显示那些你希望从父调查组的主题继承：



在下面，你将看到你可以为调查组选择一个 bootswatch 主题。Bootswatch 主题可以用来快速编辑你的模板。基本上，bootswatch 是主题色板的集合，可以免费下载，然后拖进你的 Bootstrap 站点。其中一些主题已包含在您的LimeSurvey安装中，可以从“Bootswatch主题”下拉列表中进行选择。

Bootstrap 是用于网站设计和Web应用的免费并开源的前端Web框架。更多细节，请查看百科链接.
Bootswatch 使用户可以无需投入太多的时间和精力就可以尝试新的外观。 更多关于 bootswatch 主题的信息，请查看链接.


如果你要处理一个调查组更多的选项，点击 高级选项 标签 (推荐高级用户使用):


删除调查组

要删除一个调查组，选择你想要移除的调查组，然后点击最后一列的红色垃圾桶按钮，并确认删除。

(2) Click the Survey group tab.

(3) Select the survey group you want to delete and click the Delete icon located in the Actions column.



(4) Confirm the deletion by clicking Yes.

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