Tip vprašanja - Več izbir

Kratek opis

Tip vprašanja omogoča več izbranih odgovorov iz seznama, ki jih anketiranec označi s kljukico.

Example: Multiple choice question type example.

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Glavne nastavitve

Možnost 'Drugo' (drugo)

Opis

Ta možnost se uporablja pri tipu vprašanja, kjer anketiranec kot odgovor izbere več možnosti. Poleg seznama odgovorov ponuja polje poljubnega odgovora pod "Drugo".

'Razpoložljive možnosti

• Vklopljeno
• Izklopljeno (privzeto)

Obvezno

Opis

Ta možnost skrbnikom ankete omogoča, da od svojih anketirancev zahtevajo, da odgovorijo na določena anketna vprašanja. Če na obvezna vprašanja ne odgovorijo, anketiranci ne bodo mogli nadaljevati. Če imate vprašanje z več podvprašanji in zahtevate odgovor le na določena podvprašanja, uporabite atribut minimalni odgovor, ki se nahaja pod zavihkom Logika.

Razpoložljive možnosti

• Vklopljeno - na vprašanje je treba odgovoriti, preden lahko udeleženec nadaljuje na naslednjo stran - možnost odgovora 'Brez odgovora' ni nikoli prikazana.
• Soft - Če na vprašanje ni odgovorjeno, se ob poskusu nadaljevanja prikaže opozorilo naslednja stran - vendar se lahko udeleženec odloči, da opozorilo prezre in nadaljuje. Upoštevajte, da je možnost 'Brez odgovora' še vedno prikazana (če je aktivirana v nastavitvah predstavitve ankete)
• Izklopljeno (privzeto) - Vprašanje lahko ostane brez odgovora

Pogoj (prej "Enačba ustreznosti")

Opis

Če je rezultat pogoja »1« ali »true«, je vprašanje v kontekstu ankete »relevantno«, torej se prikaže anketirancu. Če ne, je vprašanje skrito. Vsako anketno vprašanje vam omogoča, da določite enačbo pomembnosti. Ta funkcija je naslednica pogojev in podpira veliko bolj zapleteno pogojno logiko.

Označevanje sintakse

Kadarkoli shranite pogoj, je ovrednoten in sintaktično poudarjen. Morebitne napake bodo označene z barvami, da jih boste lahko hitro odkrili in odpravili.

 Hint: Če želite preveriti, ali so vsi pogoji v vaši anketi pravilno uporabljeni, preberite o naši funkciji prikaži logično datoteko.

Veljavne vrednosti

• Kateri koli pogoj, ki uporablja sintakso ExpressionScript brez okoliških zavitih oklepajev.

Primeri

Tu so dobri primeri označevanja sintakse.

Napredne nastavitve

Question theme (question_theme)

Description

It allows you to use customized themes for the respective question.

Available options

• Your created question themes which are located under the Question themes in the Themes panel.

See: https://manual.limesurvey.org/Question_themes

Note: This feature is under development at the moment.

QS:Hide tip/sl

Naključni vrstni red odgovorov (random_order)

Opis

  Od 5.5.0 se ta atribut ne uporablja več za razvrščanje možnosti odgovora. Oglejte si QS:Answer_order

Ta atribut povzroči, da LimeSurvey prezre obstoječi vrstni red možnosti odgovorov/podvprašanj in jih namesto tega razvrsti naključno. Ta možnost avtorju ankete omogoča, da zmanjša pristranskost ankete. Upoštevajte, da če ima vprašanje podvprašanja, bo vrstni red podvprašanj naključen, ne vrstni red možnosti odgovorov.

'Razpoložljive možnosti

• Da - Naključno, ko udeleženec vstopi v anketo
• Ne (privzeto)

Input box width (text_input_width)

Description

This attribute sets the width of the text input boxes (of the "wrapper" of the text input boxes). The input box is used to introduce an answer to the (sub)question. If the value of the width is sufficiently high, then the text input box will be displayed on the next line. Please note that this option does not set the size of the input or the width of the entire column!

Available options

• Default: If selected, a default value will be allocated to this attribute in such a way to have both the label and its corresponding text input box on the same line. For example, if the text input box width is 41%, the value of the width of the text input box will be a value that allows both the label and the input box on the same line (58% in this case). If the width of text input box was higher than 58%, then the text input box would be displayed on the next line.
• 8%; 17%...92%, 100%: the bigger the selected value, the larger the width of the text input box.

Example

• If you wish to have the input part displayed below the subquestion/label, select the 100% option from the dropdown list.

Vedno skrij to vprašanje (skrito)

Opis

Če je omogočeno, bo vprašanje vedno skrito – ne bo prikazano udeležencem ankete. To funkcijo je mogoče uporabiti v naslednjih scenarijih:

• Če želite vprašanje vnaprej izpolniti z URL-jem in ne želite, da se prikaže na zaslonu. To preglasi vse pogoje, uporabljene v anketi, ker zadevno vprašanje sploh ne bo vdelano na stran.
• Če želite sproti shraniti ali izračunati vrednost prek ExpressionScript - Presentation.

Opomba: Pogosta vrsta vprašanja, ki se uporablja s to funkcijo, je Equation.

'Razpoložljive možnosti

• Vklopljeno
• Izklopljeno (privzeto)

CSS class (css_class)

Description

If you want to add special CSS classes to certain questions, you can enter the CSS class name(s) in this box. Make sure you leave an empty space between different class names.

Valid values

• Any text string with a space between different CSS class names.

 Hint: You can also insert an expression in this box ^{(New in 3.0.0 )}. Remember that the output of the expression will not be updated dynamically.

  According to the W3C, CSS class names can contain only the characters [a-zA-Z, and 0-9] and ISO 10646 characters U+00A1 and higher, plus the hyphen (-) and the underscore (_). They cannot start with a digit, or a hyphen followed by a digit. LimeSurvey encodes CSS classes, but it does not fix it totally.

Relevance help for printable survey (printable_survey_relevance_help)

Description

If you wish to print a survey, you can also print the relevance equations for each question. But, if you wish to offer instead an explanation rather than the expression on the printed form, fill in this box with the text explanation for the relevance equation.

Valid values

• Any text and/or numbers you wish to be displayed on the printable form.

Logic

Minimum answers (min_answers)

Description

This function can be used to ensure that a user selects at least a certain number of answers in a multiple choice question.

Valid values

• Any integer value above 0
• Any number
• Any SGQA code
• Any question code (variable name)
• Any equation, using ExpressionScript syntax, without surrounding curly braces.

Example

If set to X (a random number), the users can submit the survey form if they select at least X checkboxes. If this option is utilised for ranking questions, this ensures that at least three items are ranked before allowing the respondent to submit the answers/survey.

Please note that if you use this attribute with Ranking questions, you have to set the question to non-mandatory. Otherwise, all the items need to be ranked which is counter-intuitive if you decide to use the min_answers function too.

QS:Max answers/sl

Vrednost ocene (assessment_value)

Opis

Če so uporabljene ocene in je označeno eno ali več podvprašanj, bo vrednost iz tega polja dodana vsakemu označenemu podvprašanju in tako prispevala h končni oceni.

Preverite naslednjo povezavo, če želite prebrati več o ocenjevanjih in njihovi uporabi v LimeSurvey.

'Veljavne vrednosti

• Vse številske vrednosti

Filter polja (array_filter)

Opis

Filter polja vam omogoča izbiro odgovorov, ki se prikažejo v naslednjem vprašanju z lestvico.

Od verzije 1.92 dalje je možno filtrirati odgovore za nadaljno vključevanje v vprašanja polj, vključno z:

• Izbira več možnosti
• Izbira več možnosti s kometarji
• Več kratkih tekstovnih odgovorv
• Več številčnih odgovorov
• Lestvice in polja (5 stopenjska, 10 stopenjska, Da/Ne/Ne vem, Povečalo/Ostalo enako/Zmanjšalo, Stolpec)
• Lestvica (Dvostopenjska lestvica, besedilo, števila)
• Razvrstitev

Prav tako so lahko filtrirana tudi vsa ta vprašanja.

Edina izjema je tip vprašanja Polje (stolpci), ki se lahko uporabi za filtriranje drugih vprašanj, medtem ko ta vrsta vprašanja ne more biti filtrirana.

Nastavitev filtra

Za nastavitev filtra vnesite kodo vprašanja z več možnostmi. Na primer, če je koda vprašanja "Q1" vnesite "Q1" v vnosno polje "Filter polja" ali v vnosno polje "Izločitev filtra polja", ki se nahajajo znotraj naprednih nastavitev vprašanja, ki ga želite filtrirati. Vidni bodo samo odgovori, ki so bili izbrani znotraj vprašanja Q1.

If you wish more questions to be filtered via this option, type the question codes in the box separated by semicolons (;).

  The subquestion codes used in the first question must coincide with the subquestion codes from the second one. Otherwise, the array filter function will not filter the answers to the first question. Note: When you want to filter the "other" answer option from the first question, you need to provide a subquestion for this answer in the second question and the subquestion code for this answer needs to be "other". Check the below example to better understand how the whole system works.

If multiple choice allow other setting: you can choose other for subquestion code and filter with other checked or not.

Cascading

The selected options can be displayed in cascade. This means that you can select a question which filters another question, which filters another question, and so on.

Array filter example

Let's take a look at the following example to better understand the power of this setting:

In the screenshot from above, we got two questions. The first one is a multiple short text question type, while the second one is an array dual scale question type. The answers you provide in the first question will be listed in the second one. Technically, the answers you provide to the subquestions from the first question are filtered and displayed in the second question.

This example can be downloaded from the following link: limesurvey_group_32.lsg. Import this question group into your LimeSurvey installation.

Exclusive option (exclusive_option)

Description

The exclusive option attribute takes the code of an answer in a multiple option question so that when clicked on its corresponding checkbox, all the other previously checked options will get unchecked and get marked as read-only (=disabled). This function was created to ensure the data integrity when one of the multiple options in a multiple option question implies that no other option can be selected too. Basically, this feature marks the other attributes as being irrelevant.

It is also possible to have multiple exclusive options. These must be separated by semicolons.

Example

For a short explanation on answer codes, check first the following wiki section. Once understood, introduce the "AnswerCode" that will trigger the function once selected.

Below, you may see an example where the exclusive option attribute is used.

You can see in the first screenshot that some non-LimeSurvey options are selected:

If you click on the marked option (which is entered in the exclusive option box), the other options will get unmarked and disabled, being left only with the current option checked:

To take a closer look at our example, import the .lsq file into your LimeSurvey installation:

File:Example exclusive option question.zip.

Auto-check exclusive option if all others are checked (autocheck_exclusive_option)

Description

If a participant checks all the answer options, you can use this attribute to un-check the respective options and auto-check one single option. The ID of the auto-check answer option has to be typed in the exclusive option attribute.

Note that the answer options are seen as subquestions in the response table. If a user checks a subquestion, then the answer registered in the response table is "Yes [Y]" (otherwise, "No [N]").

Available options

• On
• Off (default)

Example

Let's suppose you offer the following five answer options: "A", "B", "C", "D", and "all the above". As a researcher, you will not like a respondent to check all the possible answer options from the list. Therefore, in order to prevent this, you may activate this attribute so that only one answer is registered in the response table ("all the above" answer in this case). To activate it, type in the exclusive option box the id of the "all the above" subquestion.

Ime naključne skupine (random_group)

Opis

Vprašanja postavi v določeno naključno skupino, pri čemer so vsa vprašanja, vključena v navedeno skupino, prikazana v naključnem vrstnem redu anketirancem.

V ExpressionScript sample survey lahko najdete vzorec ankete z imenom skupine za naključno izbiranje.

Veljavne vrednosti

Samo vnesite poljuben niz (na primer: 'group1'). Vsa vprašanja, ki so v polju 'ime skupine za naključno izbiro nastavili isti niz, bodo imela svoje mesto v anketi randomizirana (=naključno izmenjana med seboj).

Predogled Za predogled vprašanj uporabite predogled ankete namesto funkcije predogled skupine vprašanj, saj so poročali, da druga ne prikazuje vprašanj v naključnem vrstnem redu.

Question validation equation (em_validation_q)

Description

This is an equation that is used to validate the entire question (e.g, all of its parts collectively for a multi-answer question). If the question fails the validation criteria, then em_validation_q_tip message will be displayed (it uses the CSS style .error). This tip uses the .em_q_fn_validation CSS style, which is hidden by default within template.css.

The main difference between this feature and the subquestion validation equations (em_validation_sq option) is that for this feature, if the question (or question parts) fail validation, then an error message could be shown. For the subquestion validation, each text entry cell (e.g., in an array question type, but it can also be applied to single entry question types) will be styled so that the background color is (light) red.

Valid values

• Any equation that makes use of the ExpressionScript syntax, without surrounding curly braces.

Example

• You want to collect demographic information from users via a multiple short text question, and you want to validate that the user has entered a valid email address and phone number.

This example shows how the question looks with invalid answers:

And here is what it looks like with one invalid answer:

Here is how you edit a question to enter that information:

And here is part of the Show Logic File output that lets you check the accuracy of your expression and ensure that there are no syntax errors:

As you can see, the validation equation tests that both the email and phone number are either empty or match a regular expression filter.

The validation tip only shows the warning message if the phone or email appears invalid.

 Hint: In order to create complex validation messages, read about the usage of the ExpressionScript.

If you wish to import the example from above into your LimeSurvey installation, download the following .lsq file: Em_validation_q_example.zip.

 Hint: Remember, LimeSuvey uses the Perl syntax for regular expressions, so they should start and end with / (slash character)!

Tip for whole question validation equation (em_validation_q_tip)

Description

If you are using the question validation equation, you can use this box in order to display an optional message as question tip on how the question has to be filled out.

Valid values

• Any string or equation that makes use of the ExpressionScript syntax.

Example

See the example from the question validation equation wiki section- it shows how the tip can be tailored to show which parts of a multiple short text question fail the validation criteria.

Other

Vstavi prelom strani v pogledu za tiskanje (page_break)

Opis

Ta atribut je aktiven le, ko dejansko natisnete anketo iz »Pogleda za tiskanje«. Vsili prelom strani pred vprašanjem.

Razpoložljive možnosti

• Vklopljeno
• Izklopljeno (privzeto)

Vrsta SPSS izvozne skale (scale_export)

Opis

To se uporablja samo za izvoz SPSS. Ta atribut preglasi privzeto lestvico, ki jo ugane SPSS. Če želite izvedeti, kaj počnejo različne merilne lestvice, preberite povezano dokumentacijo SPSS.

Razpoložljive možnosti

• Privzeto (privzeto)
• Nominalno
• Ordinalno
• Lestvica

Statistics

Prikaži v javni statistiki (public_statistics)

Opis

Ta atribut omogoča administratorju ankete, da izbere, ali naj se rezultati določenega vprašanja prikažejo udeležencem ankete, potem ko so oddali anketo.

Datoteka:help.png Opomba: Za prikaz statistike na zadnji strani ne pozabite omogočiti te funkcije v nastavitvah predstavitve in navigacije. V nasprotnem primeru na koncu ankete ne bo prikazana povezava do statistike.

Privzeta nastavitev za vsako vprašanje je 'Izklopljeno' (=Ali ne anketirancem prikaži statistike vprašanj). To morate omogočiti za vsako posamezno vprašanje, če želite udeležencem ankete po oddaji ankete pokazati statistiko ankete za to (tista) določena vprašanja.

Razpoložljive možnosti

• Vklopljeno
• Izklopljeno (privzeto)

Display chart (display_chart)

Description

This attribute allows the survey administrator to choose if a chart that contains the question results should be displayed to the survey participants after they filled out the survey.

Note: To have the chart displayed on the last page, you have to enable the following options:

• public statistics survey setting from the presentation & navigation settings
• show graphs survey setting from the presentation & navigation settings
• public statistics question attribute, and
• display chart question attribute.

Available options

• On
• Off (default)

Chart type (chart_type)

Description

This attribute allows the survey administrator to choose which type of chart will be displayed to the respondent once he/she finished filling out the survey.

Note: Do not forget to change the question and survey settings in order to have the charts displayed at the end on the survey. For more details, check the wiki section on the display chart question attribute.

Available options

• Bar chart
• Pie chart
• Radar
• Line
• PolarArea
• Doughnut